Russian Chemical Bulletin

, Volume 55, Issue 12, pp 2190–2192 | Cite as

Polymer-catalyzed hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl butyrate in an oil/water emulsion

  • I. M. Okhapkin
  • E. E. Makhaeva
  • A. R. Khokhlov
Article

Abstract

Catalysis of hydrolytic decomposition of p-nitrophenyl butyrate with the copolymer of N-vinylcaprolactam and N-vinylimidazole in an n-dodecane-water emulsion was studied. The reaction rate in the emulsion is higher than that in a solution containing no emulsified dodecane particles. The data obtained indicate that the reactions involving the surface-active substrate and catalyst can be accelerated by interfaces.

Key words

N-vinylimidazole hydrolysis emulsion surface reactions 

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    I. Sacurada, Y. Sakagushi, T. Ono, and T. Ueda, Makromol. Chem., 1966, 91, 243.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    T. Kunitake, F. Shimada, and C. Aso, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1969, 91, 2716.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    T. Kunitake and S. Shinkai, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1971, 93, 4247.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    M. R. Simmons and C. S. Patrickios, J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 1999, 37, 1501.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  5. 5.
    M. R. Simmons and C. S. Patrickios, Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 9075.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    Yu. E. Kirsh, V. A. Kabanov, and V. A. Kargin, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1967, 117, 112 [Dokl. Chem. USSR, 1967 (Engl. Transl.)].Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    S. G. Starodubtsev, Yu. E. Kirsh, and V. A. Kabanov, Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A, 1974, 16, 2260 [Polym. Sci. USSR, Ser. A, 1974, 16 (Engl. Transl.)].Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    I. V. Berezin, K. Martinek, and A. K. Yatsimirskii, Usp. Khim., 1973, 42, 1729 [Russ. Chem. Rev., 1973, 42 (Engl. Transl.)].Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    A. B. Mirgorodskaya and L. A. Kudryavtseva, Zh. Obshch. Khim., 2002, 72, 1343 [Russ. J. Gen. Chem., 2002, 72 (Engl. Transl.)].Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    V. V. Vasilevskaya, A. A. Aerov, and A. R. Khokhlov, Dokl. Akad. Nauk, 2004, 398, 1 [Dokl. Chem., 2004 (Engl. Transl.)].Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    V. V. Vasilevskaya, A. A. Aerov, and A. R. Khokhlov, Colloid Polym. Sci., 2006, 284, 459.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  12. 12.
    I. M. Okhapkin, L. M. Bronstein, E. E. Makhaeva, V. G. Matveeva, E. M. Sulman, M. G. Sulman, and A. R. Khokhlov, Macromolecules, 2004, 37, 7879.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  13. 13.
    Spravochnik khimika [The Chemist’s Reference Book], Khimiya, Moscow, 1964, Vol. 3, p. 92 (in Russian).Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2006

Authors and Affiliations

  • I. M. Okhapkin
    • 1
  • E. E. Makhaeva
    • 2
  • A. R. Khokhlov
    • 1
    • 2
  1. 1.A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement CompoundsRussian Academy of SciencesMoscowRussian Federation
  2. 2.Department of PhysicsM. V. Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMoscowRussian Federation

Personalised recommendations