Abstract
Purpose
To identify the effects of whole body vibration (WBV) on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with chronic conditions.
Methods
Five databases (the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Medline, EBSCO, and Web of science) were searched (from inception until April 30, 2019) for original articles. All studies were randomized controlled trials reporting the effects of WBV on HRQOL. Two independent reviewers extracted trial data and assessed the risk of bias using the risk of bias tool recommended by the Cochrane Back Review Group.
Results
Of the 349 articles that were screened, 17 articles, including 763 participants with various chronic conditions, met the inclusion criteria. Six studies reported significant improvements in HRQOL. No evidence was observed to suggest that WBV was more effective than other types of exercises. The study participants, exercise protocols, HRQOL instruments, study duration, and frequency as well as amplitude of WBV varied across the studies. Meta-analysis was not conducted due to the heterogeneity of study designs and outcome measures.
Conclusions
This study has demonstrated that WBV may improve HRQOL in patients with chronic conditions. However, the evidence was not strong enough to warrant recommendation and thus further high-quality studies with larger sample sizes and longer intervention durations are needed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Merriman, H., & Jackson, K. (2009). The effects of whole-body vibration training in aging adults: A systematic review. Journal of Geriatric Physical Therapy, 32(3), 134–145. https://doi.org/10.1519/00139143-200932030-00009.
Bidonde, J., Busch, A. J., van der Spuy, I., Tupper, S., Kim, S. Y., & Boden, C. (2017). Whole body vibration exercise training for fibromyalgia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011755.pub2.
Ming-wei, W., Xiang-zhi, W., & Li, L. (2018). Effects of Whole-body vibration on health promotion from the ACSM’s 65th annual meeting. Journal of Beijing Sport University, 41(8), 77–83. (In Chinese with English Abstract).
Rittweger, J. (2010). Vibration as an exercise modality: how it may work, and what its potential might be. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 108(5), 877–904. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-009-1303-3.
Rogan, S., Taeymans, J., Radlinger, L., Naepflin, S., Ruppen, S., Bruelhart, Y., et al. (2017). Effects of whole-body vibration on postural control in elderly: An update of a systematic review and meta-analysis. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 73, 95–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2017.07.022.
Moezy, A., Olyaei, G., Hadian, M., Razi, M., & Faghihzadeh, S. (2008). A comparative study of whole body vibration training and conventional training on knee proprioception and postural stability after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. British Journal of Sports Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2007.038554.
Torvinen, S., Kannus, P., Sievanen, H., Jarvinen, T. A. H., Pasanen, M., Kontulainen, S., et al. (2002). Effect of a vibration exposure on muscular performance and body balance. Randomized cross-over study. Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging, 22(2), 145–152. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2281.2002.00410.x.
Schuhfried, O., Mittermaier, C., Jovanovic, T., Pieber, K., & Paternostro-Sluga, T. (2005). Effects of whole-body vibration in patients with multiple sclerosis: A pilot study. Clinical Rehabilitation, 19(8), 834–842. https://doi.org/10.1191/0269215505cr919oa.
Verschueren, S. M. P., Roelants, M., Delecluse, C., Swinnen, S., Vanderschueren, D., & Boonen, S. (2004). Effect of 6-month whole body vibration training on hip density, muscle strength, and postural control in postmenopausal women: A randomized controlled pilot study. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 19(3), 352–359. https://doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.0301245.
von Stengel, S., Kemmler, W., Engelke, K., & Kalender, W. A. (2011). Effects of whole body vibration on bone mineral density and falls: results of the randomized controlled ELVIS study with postmenopausal women. Osteoporosis International, 22(1), 317–325. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-010-1215-4.
Lam, F. M. H., Lau, R. W. K., Chung, R. C. K., & Pang, M. Y. C. (2012). The effect of whole body vibration on balance, mobility and falls in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Maturitas, 72(3), 206–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2012.04.009.
Orr, R. (2015). The effect of whole body vibration exposure on balance and functional mobility in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Maturitas, 80(4), 342–358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2014.12.020.
Collado-Mateo, D., Adsuar, J. C., Olivares, P. R., del Pozo-Cruz, B., Parraca, J. A., del Pozo-Cruz, J., et al. (2015). Effects of whole-body vibration therapy in patients with fibromyalgia: A systematic literature review. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/719082.
Liao, L. R., Huang, M., & Lam, F. M. H. (2015). Effects of whole-body vibration therapy on body functions and structures, activity, and participation poststroke: A systematic review. Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin Kurortmedizin, 25(1), 1–3. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1546776.
Zhang Bsc, J., Zhang, H., Kan, L., Zhang, C., & Wang, P. (2016). The effect of whole body vibration therapy on the physical function of people with type II diabetes mellitus: a systematic review. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 28(9), 2675–2680.
Yang, X., Zhou, Y., Wang, P., He, C., & He, H. (2016). Effects of whole body vibration on pulmonary function, functional exercise capacity and quality of life in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review. Clinical Rehabilitation, 30(5), 419–431. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215515589202.
Huang, M., Liao, L.-R., & Pang, M. Y. C. (2017). Effects of whole body vibration on muscle spasticity for people with central nervous system disorders: A systematic review. Clinical Rehabilitation, 31(1), 23–33. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215515621117.
Ji, Q., He, H., Zhang, C., Lu, C., Zheng, Y., Luo, X. T., et al. (2017). Effects of whole-body vibration on neuromuscular performance in individuals with spinal cord injury: A systematic review. Clinical Rehabilitation, 31(10), 1279–1291. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215516671014.
Jepsen, D. B., Thomsen, K., Hansen, S., Jorgensen, N. R., Masud, T., & Ryg, J. (2017). The effect of whole body vibration exercise on fracture risk in adults over 50 years of age: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoporosis International, 28, S530–S531.
Duquette, S. A., Guiliano, A. M., & Starmer, D. J. (2015). Whole body vibration and cerebral palsy: A systematic review. The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association, 59(3), 245–252.
Gloeckl, R., Heinzelmann, I., & Kenn, K. (2015). Whole body vibration training in patients with COPD: A systematic review. Chronic Respiratory Disease, 12(3), 212–221. https://doi.org/10.1177/1479972315583049.
Rogan, S., Hilfiker, R., Herren, K., Radlinger, L., & de Bruin, E. D. (2011). Effects of whole-body vibration on postural control in elderly: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Geriatrics. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-11-72.
Li, X., Wang, X.-Q., Chen, B.-L., Huang, L.-Y., & Liu, Y. (2015). Whole-body vibration exercise for knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/636435.
Sonza, A., Maurer, C., Achaval, M., Zaro, M. A., & Nigg, B. M. (2013). Human cutaneous sensors on the sole of the foot: Altered sensitivity and recovery time after whole body vibration. Neuroscience Letters, 533, 81–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2012.11.036.
Park, S. J., Rim, S. J., Kim, C. E., & Park, S. (2019). Effect of comorbid depression on health-related quality of life of patients with chronic diseases: A South Korean nationwide study (2007–2015). Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 116, 17–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.11.004.
Soares, L. T., Pereira, A. J. F., Magno, L. D. P., Figueiras, H. D. M., & Sobral, L. L. (2014). Balance, gait and quality of life in Parkinson’s disease: Effects of whole body vibration treatment. Fisioterapia em Movimento, 27(2), 261–270. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-5150.027.002.ao11.
Weinstein, G., Lutski, M., Goldbourt, U., & Tanne, D. (2018). Physical frailty and cognitive function among men with cardiovascular disease. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 78, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2018.05.013.
Sampaio, M. S., Vieira, W. D. A., Bernardino, Í. D. M., Herval, Á. M., Flores-Mir, C., & Paranhos, L. R. (2019). Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as a risk factor for suicide: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Respiratory Medicine, 151, 11–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2019.03.018.
de la Vega, R., Miró, J., Esteve, R., Ramírez-Maestre, C., López-Martínez, A. E., & Jensen, M. P. (2019). Sleep disturbance in individuals with physical disabilities and chronic pain: The role of physical, emotional and cognitive factors. Disability and Health Journal. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.04.001.
Walker, R. C., Tong, A., Howard, K., & Palmer, S. C. (2019). Patient expectations and experiences of remote monitoring for chronic diseases: Systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative studies. International Journal of Medical Informatics, 124, 78–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.01.013.
Carvalho-Lima, R. P., Sá-Caputo, D. C., Moreira-Marcon, E., Dionello, C., Paineiras-Domingos, L. L., Sousa-Gonçalves, C. R., et al. (2017). Quality of life of patients with metabolic syndrome is improved after whole body vibration exercises. African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines, 14(4S), 59–65. https://doi.org/10.21010/ajtcam.v14i4S.8.
Greulich, T., Nell, C., Koepke, J., Fechtel, J., Franke, M., Schmeck, B., et al. (2014). Benefits of whole body vibration training in patients hospitalised for COPD exacerbations—A randomized clinical trial. BMC Pulmonary Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2466-14-60.
Gloeckl, R., Heinzelmann, I., Baeuerle, S., Damm, E., Schwedhelm, A.-L., Diril, M., et al. (2012). Effects of whole body vibration in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease—A randomized controlled trial. Respiratory Medicine, 106(1), 75–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2011.10.021.
Salhi, B., Malfait, T. J., Van Maele, G., Joos, G., van Meerbeeck, J. P., & Derom, E. (2015). Effects of whole body vibration in patients with COPD. Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 12(5), 525–532. https://doi.org/10.3109/15412555.2015.1008693.
Spielmanns, M., Boeselt, T., Gloeckl, R., Klutsch, A., Fischer, H., Polanski, H., et al. (2017). Low-volume whole-body vibration training improves exercise capacity in subjects with mild to severe COPD. Respiratory Care, 62(3), 315–323. https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.05154.
Braz Junior, D. S., de Andrade, A. D., Teixeira, A. S., Cavalcanti, C. A., Morais, A. B., & Marinho, P. E. M. (2015). Whole-body vibration improves functional capacity and quality of life in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): A pilot study. International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 10, 125–132. https://doi.org/10.2147/copd.s73751.
Salhi, B., Haenebalcke, C., Perez-Bogerd, S., Nguyen, M. D., Ninane, V., Malfait, T. L. A., et al. (2015). Rehabilitation in patients with radically treated respiratory cancer: A randomised controlled trial comparing two training modalities. Lung Cancer, 89(2), 167–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lungcan.2015.05.013.
Gerhardt, F., Dumitrescu, D., Gärtner, C., Beccard, R., Viethen, T., Kramer, T., et al. (2017). Oscillatory whole-body vibration improves exercise capacity and physical performance in pulmonary arterial hypertension: a randomised clinical study. Heart, 103(8), 592–598. https://doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2016-309852.
Wang, P., Yang, L., Liu, C., Wei, X., Yang, X., Zhou, Y., et al. (2016). Effects of whole body vibration exercise associated with quadriceps resistance exercise on functioning and quality of life in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation, 30(11), 1074–1087. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215515607970.
Escudero-Uribe, S., Hochsprung, A., Heredia-Camacho, B., & Izquierdo-Ayuso, G. (2017). Effect of training exercises incorporating mechanical devices on fatigue and gait pattern in persons with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Physiotherapy Canada, 69(4), 292–302. https://doi.org/10.3138/ptc.2016-19.
Liao, L.-R., Ng, G. Y. F., Jones, A. Y. M., Huang, M.-Z., & Pang, M. Y. C. (2016). Whole-body vibration intensities in chronic stroke. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 48(7), 1227–1238. https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0000000000000909.
Lam, F. M. H., Liao, L. R., Kwok, T. C. Y., & Pang, M. Y. C. (2018). Effects of adding whole-body vibration to routine day activity program on physical functioning in elderly with mild or moderate dementia: a randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 33(1), 21–30. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.4662.
Bokaeian, H. R., Bakhtiary, A. H., Mirmohammadkhani, M., & Moghimi, J. (2016). The effect of adding whole body vibration training to strengthening training in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 20(2), 334–340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2015.08.005.
Olivares, P. R., Gusi, N., Parraca, J. A., Adsuar, J. C., & Del Pozo-Cruz, B. (2011). Tilting whole body vibration improves quality of life in women with fibromyalgia: A randomized controlled trial. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 17(8), 723–728. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2010.0296.
Alentorn-Geli, E., Padilla, J., Moras, G., Haro, C. L., & Fernández-Solà, J. (2008). Six weeks of whole-body vibration exercise improves pain and fatigue in women with fibromyalgia. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 14(8), 975–981. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2008.0050.
Ebrahimi, A., Eftekhari, E., & Etemadifar, M. (2015). Effects of whole body vibration on hormonal & functional indices in patients with multiple sclerosis. Indian Journal of Medical Research, 142, 450–458. https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.169210.
Fuzari, H. K., Dornelas de Andrade, A., Rodrigues, A. M., Medeiros, A. I., Pessoa, M. F., Lima, A. M., et al. (2018). Whole body vibration improves maximum voluntary isometric contraction of knee extensors in patients with chronic kidney disease: A randomized controlled trial. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 35(5), 409–418. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593985.2018.1443537.
Ahmad, A. N., & Edwards, K. L. (2015). A cross-sectional study analysing the association between habitual physical activity levels and quality of life in adults with asthma. Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity, 7(1), 29–41.
Deenik, J., Kruisdijk, F., Tenback, D., Braakman-Jansen, A., Taal, E., Hopman-Rock, M., et al. (2017). Physical activity and quality of life in longterm hospitalized patients with severe mental illness: a cross-sectional study. BMC Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-017-1466-0.
Cacciata, M., Stromberg, A., Lee, J.-A., Sorkin, D., Lombardo, D., Clancy, S., et al. (2019). Effect of exergaming on health-related quality of life in older adults: A systematic review. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 93, 30–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.01.010.
Pessoa, M. F., Cunha Brandao, D., Sa, R. B. D., Souza, H. C. M. D., Fuzari, H. K. B., & Andrade, A. D. D. (2017). Effects of whole body vibration on muscle strength and quality of life in health elderly: A meta-analysis. [Data]. Figshare. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5979751.v1.
Moretti, E., Tenorio, A., Holanda, L., Campos, A., & Lemos, A. (2018). Efficacy of the whole-body vibration for pain, fatigue and quality of life in women with fibromyalgia: a systematic review. Disability and Rehabilitation, 40(9), 988–996. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2017.1282989.
Su, C. L., Lee, C. J., & Shinger, H. S. (2014). Effects of involvement in recreational sports on physical and mental health, quality of life of the elderly. Anthropologist, 17(1), 45–52.
Conroy, D. E., Wolin, K. Y., Blair, C. K., & Demark-Wahnefried, W. (2017). Gender-varying associations between physical activity intensity and mental quality of life in older cancer survivors. Supportive Care in Cancer, 25(11), 3465–3473. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-017-3769-6.
Romanarie, L. G., & Widagdo, T. M. (2018). Measuring quality of life of urban poor older people: correlation with physical function, mental status, and independence in daily activities. Advanced Science Letters, 24(9), 6739–6741. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2018.12825.
Back, M., Jivegard, L., Johansson, A., Nordanstig, J., Svanberg, T., Adania, U. W., et al. (2015). Home-based supervised exercise versus hospital-based supervised exercise or unsupervised walk advice as treatment for intermittent claudication: A systematic review. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 47(9), 801–808. https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-2012.
Aoike, D. T., Baria, F., Kamimura, M. A., Ammirati, A., & Cuppari, L. (2018). Home-based versus center-based aerobic exercise on cardiopulmonary performance, physical function, quality of life and quality of sleep of overweight patients with chronic kidney disease. Clinical and Experimental Nephrology, 22(1), 87–98. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10157-017-1429-2.
Funding
This study was funded by the 13th 5-Year Plan Science and Technology Research Project of the Education Department of Jilin Province (Grant Number: JJKH20190006KJ) and the Industrial Technology Development Project of the Development and Reform Commission of Jilin Province (Grant Number: 2019C047-4).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Research involving human and animal participants
This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, G., Zhang, G., Wang, Y. et al. The effect of whole body vibration on health-related quality of life in patients with chronic conditions: a systematic review. Qual Life Res 28, 2859–2870 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-019-02274-x
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-019-02274-x