Foliar δ13C values, photosynthetic pathway and functional type for 238 common species on farm land and disturbed forest in Laos
Brief Communication
First Online:
Received:
Accepted:
- 163 Downloads
Abstract
Despite the elimination of the original forest and frequent cultivation using slash and burn, a large spread in leaf δ13C was recorded in weeds, crops, and bush fallow species, reflecting a forest environment rather than a broken canopy or open environment.
Additional key words
C3 and C4 plants coppice tropical forest tropical weedsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- Cai Z.Q., Schnitzer S.A., Bongers F.: Seasonal differences in leaf-level physiology give lianas a competitive advantage over trees in a tropical seasonal forest. — Oecologia 161: 25–33, 2009.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Caldeira M.C., Ryel R.J., Lawton J.H., Pereira J.S.: Mechanisms of positive biodiversity-production relationships: insights provided by δ 13C analysis in experimental Mediterranean grassland plots. — Ecol. Lett. 4: 439–443, 2001.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Cornet D., Sierra J., Bonhomme R.: Characterization of the photosynthetic pathway of some tropical food yams (Dioscorea spp) using leaf natural 13C abundance. — Photosynthetica 45: 303–305, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- De Lillis M., Matteucci G., Valentini R.: Carbon assimilation, nitrogen, and photochemical efficiency of different Himalayan tree species along an altitudinal gradient. — Photosynthetica 42: 597–605, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Diels J., Vanlauwe B., Sanginga N. et al.: Temporal variations in plant δ 13C values and implications for using the 13C technique in long-term soil organic matter studies. — Soil Biol. Biochem. 33: 1245–1251, 2001.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Ehleringer J.R., Field C.B., Lin Z.F., Kuo C.y.: Leaf carbon isotope and mineral composition in subtropical plants along an irradiance cline. — Oecologia 70: 520–526, 1986.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Ehleringer J.R., Lin Z.F., Field C.B. et al.: Leaf carbon isotope ratios of plants from a subtropical monsoon forest. — Oecologia 72: 109–114, 1987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Evans J.R., Sharkey T.D., Berry J.A., Farquhar G.D.: Carbon isotope discrimination measured concurrently with gas exchange to investigate CO2 diffusion in leaves of higher plants. — Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 13: 281–292, 1986.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Farquhar G.D., O’Leary M.H., Berry J.A.: On the relationship between carbon isotope discrimination and the intercellular carbon dioxide concentration in leaves. — Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 9: 121–137, 1982.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Hasselquist N.J., Allen M.F., Santiago L.S.: Water relations of evergreen and drought-deciduous trees along a seasonally dry tropical forest chronosequence. — Oecologia 164: 881–890, 2010.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Huon S., de Rouw A., Bonté P. et al: Long-term soil carbon loss and accumulation in a catchment following the conversion of forest to arable land in northern Laos. — Agr. Ecosyst. Environ. 169: 43–57, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Makoi J.H.J.R., Chimphango S.B.M., Dakora F.D.: Photosynthesis, water-use efficiency and δ13C of five cowpea genotypes grown in mixed culture and at different densities with sorghum. — Photosynthetica 48: 143–155, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- MSEC (Management of Soil Erosion Consortium): Biophysical and socio-economic inventories. Houay Pano catchment KM-10 village. — Soil Survey and Land Classification Center, National Agriculture and Forestry Research Institute, Lao PDR, 1999.Google Scholar
- Ramakrisnan P.S.: Shifting Agriculture and Sustainable Development. An Interdisciplinary Study from North-Eastern India. Man Biosphere ser. Vol.10, uNESCO, Paris 1992.Google Scholar
- Valentin C., Agus F., Alamban R. et al.: Runoff and sediment losses from 27 upland catchments in Southeast Asia: Impact of rapid land use changes and conservation practices. — Agr. Ecosyst. Environ. 128: 225–238, 2008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Wang R.Z.: The occurrence of C4 photosynthesis in yunnan province, a tropical region in South-western China. — Photosynthetica 44: 286–292, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Yoneyama T., Okada H., Ando S.: Seasonal variations in natural 13C abundances in C3 and C4 plants collected in Thailand and the Philippines. — Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 56: 422–426, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Zheng S.X., Shangguan, Z.P.: Foliar δ 13C values of nine dominant species in the Loess Plateau of China. — Photosynthetica 45: 110–119, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Zhu S.D., Cao K.F.: Contrasting cost-benefit strategy between lianas and trees in a tropical seasonal rain forest in southwestern China. — Oecologia 163: 591–599, 2010.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Copyright information
© The Institute of Experimental Botany 2015