Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal

, Volume 51, Issue 4, pp 272–276 | Cite as

Biochemical Evaluation of Copper Compounds Derived from O- and N-/O- Donor Ligands

  • Muhammad Nadeem Akhtar
  • Muhammad Shahid
  • Masaaki Sadakiyo
  • Muhammad Ikram
  • Sadia Rehman
  • Irshad Ahmed
Article

Compounds [CuII 2(benz)4(Hbenz)2] (1) and [CuII(ppa)2(H2O)2] n (2), where benz = benzoate and ppa = 3-pyridinepropionic acid, were synthesized and studied for their 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity and the inhibition of enzymes such as acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), lipoxygenase (LOX), urease, chymotrypsin and α-glucosidase. The synthesized compounds were also studied by hemolytic method for their cytotoxicity and found to be low-toxicity substances. For AChE inhibition, compound 2 showed IC50 = 31.22 ± 0.45 μM, as compared to compound 1with IC50 = 36.52 ± 0.44 μM. Both compounds showed comparably low activity against BChE and were also active against urease, but compound 1 exhibited selective anti-urease activity. The anti-α-glucosidase activity of both compounds was comparable with that of standard drug used.

Keywords

copper complexes benzoate 3-pyridinepropionic acid antioxidant activity α-enzyme inhibition hemolytic activity 

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Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2017

Authors and Affiliations

  • Muhammad Nadeem Akhtar
    • 1
  • Muhammad Shahid
    • 2
  • Masaaki Sadakiyo
    • 3
  • Muhammad Ikram
    • 4
  • Sadia Rehman
    • 4
  • Irshad Ahmed
    • 5
  1. 1.Department of ChemistryUniversity of AgricultureFaisalabadPakistan
  2. 2.Department of BiochemistryUniversity of AgricultureFaisalabadPakistan
  3. 3.International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research (I2CNER)Kyushu UniversityFukuokaJapan
  4. 4.Department of ChemistryAbdul Wali Khan UniversityMardanPakistan
  5. 5.Department of PharmacyThe Islamia University of BahawalpurBahawalpurPakistan

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