Non-polynomial spline method for the solution of two-dimensional linear wave equations with a nonlinear source term
- 143 Downloads
Abstract
In this paper, two classes of methods are developed for the solution of two space dimensional wave equations with a nonlinear source term. We have used non-polynomial cubic spline function approximations in both space directions. The methods involve some parameters, by suitable choices of the parameters, a new high accuracy three time level scheme of order O(h 4 + k 4 + τ 2 + τ 2 h 2 + τ 2 k 2) has been obtained. Stability analysis of the methods have been carried out. The results of some test problems are included to demonstrate the practical usefulness of the proposed methods. The numerical results for the solution of two dimensional sine-Gordon equation are compared with those already available in literature.
Keywords
Non-polynomial spline approximation Two-dimensional wave equation Stability analysis Sine-Gordon equationMathematics Subject Classification (2010)
65D07 65M12 65M22Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- 1.Strauss, W.: Nonlinear wave equations. CBMS 73, AMS (1989)Google Scholar
- 2.Mohanty, R.K.: An unconditionally stable difference scheme for the one space dimensional linear hyperbolic equation. Appl. Math. Lett. 17, 101–105 (2004)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 3.Gao, F., Chi, C.: Unconditionally stable difference schemes for a one-space dimensional linear hyperbolic equation. Appl. Math. Comput. 187, 1272–1276 (2007)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar
- 4.Mohebbi, A., Dehghan, M.: High order compact solution of the one-space dimensional linear hyperbolic equation. Numer. Methods. Partial. Differ. Equ. 24, 1222–1235 (2008)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 5.Raggett, G.F., Wilson, P.D.: A fully implicit finite difference approximation to the one-dimensional wave equation using a cubic spline technique. J. Inst. Math. Appl. 14, 75–77 (1974)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 6.Rashidinia, J., Jalilian, R., Kazemi, V.: Spline methods for the solution of hyperbolic equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 190, 882–886 (2007)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar
- 7.Ding, H., Zhang, Y.: A new unconditionally stable compact difference scheme of for the 1D linear hyperbolic equation. Appl. Math. Comput. 207, 236–241 (2009)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar
- 8.Liu, H.W., Liu, L.B.: An unconditionally stable spline difference scheme of O(k 2 + h 4) for solving the second order 1D linear hyperbolic equation. Math. Comput. Model. 49, 1985–1993 (2009)CrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 9.Mohanty, R.K., Gopal, V.: High accuracy cubic spline finite difference approximation for the solution of one-space dimensional non-linear wave equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 218(8), 4234–4244 (2011)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar
- 10.Mohanty, R.K., Gopal, V.: An off-step discretization for the solution of 1D mildly nonlinear wave equations with variable coefficients. J. Adv. Res. Sci. Comput. 04(02), 1–13 (2012)Google Scholar
- 11.Rashidinia, J., Mohammadi, R.: Tension spline approach for the numerical solution of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. Comput. Phys. Comm. 181(1), 78–91 (2010)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 12.Rashidinia, J., Mohammadi, R.: Tension spline solution of nonlinear sine-Gordon equation. Numer. Algor. 56(1), 129–142 (2011)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 13.Dehghan, M., Mohebbi, A.: High order implicit collocation method for the solution of two-dimensional linear hyperbolic equation. Numer. Methods Partial Differ. Equ. 25, 232–243 (2009)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 14.Mittal, R.C., Bhatia, R.: Numerical solution of second order one dimensional hyperbolic telegraph equation by cubic B-spline collocation method. Appl. Math. Comput. 220, 496–506 (2013)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar
- 15.Dosti, M., Nazemi, A.: Quartic B-spline collocation method for solving one-dimensional hyperbolic telegraph equation. J. Inf. Comput. Sci. 7(2), 083–090 (2012)Google Scholar
- 16.Mohanty, R.K., Jain, M.K.: An unconditionally stable alternating direction implicit scheme for the two space dimensional linear hyperbolic equation. Numer. Methods. Partial Differ. Equ. 17(6), 684–688 (2001)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 17.Mohanty, R.K.: An operator splitting method for an unconditionally stable difference scheme for a linear hyperbolic equation with variable coefficients in two space dimensions. Appl. Math. Comput. 152, 799–806 (2004)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar
- 18.Ding, H.F., Zhang, Y.X.: A new fourth order compact finite difference scheme for the two-dimensional second order hyperbolic equations. J. Comput. Appl. Math 230, 626–632 (2009)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 19.Dehghan, M., Mohebbi, A.: High order implicit collocation method for the solution of two-dimensional linear hyperbolic equation. Numer. Methods. Partial Differ. Equ. 25, 232–243 (2009)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 20.Dehghan, M., Shokri, A.: A meshless method for numerical solution of a linear hyperbolic equation with variable coefficients in two space dimensions. Numer. Methods Partial Differ. Equ. 25, 494–506 (2009)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 21.Dehghan, M., Salehi, R.: A method based on meshless approach for the numerical solution of the two space dimensional hyperbolic telegraph equation. Math. Method. Appl. Sci. 35(10), 1220–1233 (2012)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 22.Piperno, S.: Symplectic local time-stepping in non-dissipative dgtd methods applied to wave propagation problems. ESAIM: Math. Modelling. Numer. Analysis 5, 815–841 (2006)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 23.Shi, D.Y., Li, Z.Y.: Superconvergence analysis of the finite element method for nonlinear hyperbolic equations with nonlinear boundary condition. Applied Mathematics - A Journal of the Chinese Universities 4, 455–462 (2008)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 24.Chabassier, J., Joly, P.: Energy preserving schemes for nonlinear hamiltonian systems of wave equations: application to the vibrating piano string. Computer Methods. Appl. Mechanic. Engineering 45, 2779–2795 (2010)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 25.Chawla, M.M., Al-Zanaidi, M.A.: A linearly implicit one-step time integration scheme for nonlinear hyperbolic equations. Intern. J. Computer Math. 76, 349–361 (2001)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 26.Chawla, M.M., Al-Zanaidi, M.A.: A linearly implicit one-step time integration scheme for nonlinear hyperbolic equations in two space dimensions. Intern. J. Computer Math. 80(3), 357–365 (2003)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 27.Djidjeli, K., Price, W.G., Twizell, E.H.: Numerical solutions of a damped sine-Gordon equation in two space variables. J. Eng. Math. 29, 347–369 (1995)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 28.Dehghan, M., Shokri, A.: A numerical method for solution of the two dimensional sine-Gordon equation using the radial basis functions. Math. Comput. Simulation 79, 700–715 (2008)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 29.Jiwari, R., Pandit, S., Mittal, R.C.: Numerical simulation of two dimensional sine-Gordon solitons by differential quadrature method. Comput. Phys. Commun. 183, 600–616 (2012)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar