Role of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone for preparation of Fe3O4@SiO2 controlled the shell thickness
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Abstract
We developed a simple and novel approach for the synthesis of Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles with controlled shell thickness, and studied the mechanism. The introduction of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) led to trapping of monomer nuclei in single shell and controlled the shell thickness. Fe3O4@SiO2 controlled the shell thickness, showing a high magnetization value (64.47 emu/g). Our results reveal the role and change in the chemical structure of NMP during the core-shell synthesis process. NMP decomposed to 4-aminobutanoic acid in alkaline condition and decreased the hydrolysis rate of the silica coating process.
Keywords
Fe3O4@SiO2 N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone Binary solvent Dispersion stability Shell thickness NanocompositesNotes
Acknowledgments
The work presented in this paper was supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning Science and Technology (2014R1A2A1A11050220).
Compliance with ethical standards
Conflict of interest
Authors S.B. Wee, T.G. Kim, and G.S. An have received research grants from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF).
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