The Editor-in-Chief has retracted this article [1] which was published as part of special issue “Multi-source Weak Data Management using Big Data” because its content has been duplicated from an unpublished manuscript authored by Sandeep Snood without permission. In addition, there is evidence suggesting authorship manipulation and an attempt to subvert the peer review process. Author Chao Xiong agrees to this retraction. Authors Ruxi Xiang, Yuan Li, Xia Han, and Hongwei Du have not responded to correspondence about this retraction. References

  1. 1.

    Xiong, C., Xiang, R., Li, Y. et al. Large-scale image-based fog detection based on cloud platform. Multimed Tools Appl (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-017-5597-6