Uniqueness theorem and Hamilton’s principle in linear micropolar thermopiezoelectric/piezomagnetic continuum with two relaxation times
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Abstract
The constitutive laws are obtained for the linear micropolar thermopiezoelectric/piezomagnetic continuum with two relaxation times. A positive decreasing dissipative pyroelectric/pyromagnetic function is introduced and a uniqueness theorem is proved. The equation of motions and the boundary condition are obtained from a Hamilton’s type variational principle. Extended Hamilton’s principle is given.
Keywords
Thermopiezoelectric/piezomagnetic continuum Micropolar theory Generalized thermoelasticity Uniqueness theorem Pyroelectric/pyromagnetic dissipative function Hamilton’s principle Continuum mechanicsNomenclature
- Bi
Components of magnetic field strength
- bi
Coefficients characterizing the lack of a centre of symmetry
- c
Speed of light in vacuum
- CE
Specific heat at constant strains constant electric and magnetic fields
- Cijkl,Dijkl
Elastic moduli
- Di
Components of electric displacement vector
- Ei
Components of electric field vector
- eij
Components of strain tensor
- ei=−Θ,i
Thermal intensity
- Fi
Mass force
- \(\mathcal{G}\)
Pyroelectric/pyromagnetic dissipative function
- gijk
Piezoelectric moduli
- Hi
Magnetic field intensity
- hijk
Piezomagnetic moduli
- Jij
Micro-inertia tensor
- K
The kinetic energy
- kij
Thermal conductivity tensor
- L
The Lagrangian function
- Mi
Mass couple vector
- mij
Components of couple stress tensor
- ni
The outer unit vector normal to the surface
- Q
Intensity of applied heat source per unit volume
- qi
Components of heat flux vector
- ri
Components of rotation vector
- S
Entropy per unit volume
- si
Components of Poynting vector
- T
Absolute temperature
- t
Time
- T0
Reference temperature chosen so that \(\frac{|T-T_{0}|}{T_{0}}\ll 1\)
- U
Enthalpy per unit volume
- ui
Components of displacement vector
- β
\(=\frac{\rho C_{E}}{T_{0}}\)
- βij
Thermal moduli
- γi
Pyromagnetic moduli
- δij
Kronecker’s delta
- ε0
Electric constant (permittivity of vacuum)
- εij
Components of micro-strain tensor
- ε
Internal energy per unit volume
- ε1
Internal energy per unit mass
- εij
Dielectric moduli (the permittivity tensor).
- η
Entropy per unit mass
- Θ
=T−T 0
- λi
Pyroelectric moduli
- μ0
Magnetic constant (permeability of vacuum)
- μij
Permeability tensor
- νij
Magneto-electric moduli
- ρ
Density
- σij
Components of stress tensor
- τ,ν
Relaxation times
- Φ
Free energy density
- φ
Electric potential
- Ψ
Generalized free energy density
- ψ
Magnetic potential
- ωi
Components of micro-rotation vector
- ωi,j
=ω ij Microcurvature tensor
- εijk
Permutation tensor
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