Journal of Philosophical Logic

, Volume 46, Issue 5, pp 507–538 | Cite as

An Impure Logic of Representational Grounding

Article

Abstract

I give a semantic characterisation of a system for the logic of grounding similar to the system introduced by Kit Fine in his “Guide to Ground”, as well as a semantic characterisation of a variant of that system which excludes the possibility of what Fine calls ‘zero-grounding’.

Keywords

Metaphysical grounding Truth-functions Logic of grounding 

Notes

Acknowledgments

An earlier version of this paper was discussed at an eidos meeting in April 2014 at the University of Geneva, and I presented other versions of the paper at three workshops: Necessary Connections, Glasgow, May 2014, Recent Work on the Logic of Ground, Oslo, June 2014, and Logical and Metaphysical Perspectives on Grounding, Osnabrück, September 2015. I am grateful to the respective audiences, and also to two anonymous referees of this journal, for helpful comments and criticisms. This work was carried out while I was in charge of the Swiss National Science Foundation projects CRSII1-147685, 100012-150289, BSCGI0-157792 and 100012-159472, and of a module of the H2020 project MSCA-ITN-2015-675415. During that period, I was also a member of the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness project FFI2012-35026.

References

  1. 1.
    Batchelor, R. (2010). Grounds and consequences. Grazer Philosophische Studien, 80, 65–77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    Bliss, R., & Trogdon, K. (2014). Metaphysical grounding. In E.N. Zalta (Ed.), The stanford encyclopedia of philosophy. Winter 2014 Edition. http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2014/entries/grounding/.
  3. 3.
    Correia, F. (2010). Grounding and truth-functions. Logique et Analyse, 53 (211), 251–279.Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    Correia, F. (2011). From grounding to truth-making: some thoughts. In A. Reboul (Ed.), Philosophical papers dedicated to Kevin Mulligan. http://www.philosophie.ch/kevin/festschrift/.Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    Correia, F. (2014). Logical grounds. Review of Symbolic Logic, 7(1), 31–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    Correia, F. (2015). Logical grounding and first-degree entailments. In S. Lapointe (Ed.), Themes from ontology, mind, and logic: present and past - essays in honour of Peter Simons. Grazer Philosophische Studien, (Vol. 91 pp. 3–15). Leiden, Boston, Brill Rodopi.Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Correia, F., & Schnieder, B. (2012). Grounding: an opinionated introduction. In F. Correia, & B. Schnieder (Eds.), Metaphysical grounding: understanding the structure of reality (pp. 1–36). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    DeRosset, L. (2013). What is weak ground? Essays in Philosophy, 14(1), 7–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  9. 9.
    DeRosset, L. (2014). On weak ground. Review of Symbolic Logic, 7(4), 713–744.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  10. 10.
    DeRosset, L. (2015). Better semantics for the pure logic of ground. Analytic Philosophy, 56(3), 229–252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  11. 11.
    Dixon, T.S. (2016a). Grounding and supplementation. Erkenntnis, 81(2), 375–389.Google Scholar
  12. 12.
    Dixon, T. S. (2016b). What is the well-foundedness of grounding? Mind, 125 (498), 439–468.Google Scholar
  13. 13.
    Fine, K. (2010). Some puzzles of ground. Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic, 51(1), 97–118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  14. 14.
    Fine, K. (2012a). The pure logic of ground. Review of Symbolic Logic, 5(1), 1–25.Google Scholar
  15. 15.
    Fine, K. (2012b). Guide to ground. In F. Correia, & B. Schnieder (Eds.), Metaphysical grounding: understanding the structure of reality (pp. 37–80). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
  16. 16.
    Fine, K. (ms). A theory of truth-conditional content II: subject-matter, common content, remainder and ground.Google Scholar
  17. 17.
    Krämer, S. (2013). A simpler puzzle of ground. Thought, 2(2), 85–89.Google Scholar
  18. 18.
    Krämer, S., & Roski, S. (2015). A note on the logic of worldly ground. Thought, 4(1), 59–68.Google Scholar
  19. 19.
    Litland, J.E. (2013). On some counterexamples to the transitivity of grounding. Essays in Philosophy, 14(1), 19–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  20. 20.
    Litland, J.E. (2015). Grounding, explanation, and the limit of internality. Philosophical Review, 124(4), 481–532.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  21. 21.
    Litland, J.E. (2016). An infinitely descending chain of ground without a lower bound. Philosophical Studies, 173(5), 1361–1369.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  22. 22.
    Litland, J.E. (forthcoming). Grounding ground, Oxford Studies in Metaphysics.Google Scholar
  23. 23.
    Poggiolesi, F. (forthcoming). On defining the notion of complete and immediate formal grounding. Synthese.Google Scholar
  24. 24.
    Rabin, G.O., & Rabern, B. (2016). Well founding grounding grounding. Journal of Philosophical Logic, 45(4), 349–379.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  25. 25.
    Rayo, A. (2013). The construction of logical space. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  26. 26.
    Schaffer, J. (2012). Grounding, transitivity, and contrastivity. In F. Correia, & B. Schnieder (Eds.), Metaphysical grounding: understanding the structure of reality (pp. 122–138). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
  27. 27.
    Schaffer, J. (2016). Grounding in the image of causation. Philosophical Studies, 173(1), 49–100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  28. 28.
    Schnieder, B. (2011). A logic for ‘Because’. Review of Symbolic Logic, 4(3), 445–465.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  29. 29.
    Trogdon, K. (2013). An introduction to grounding. In M. Hoeltje, B. Schnieder, & A. Steinberg (Eds.), Varieties of dependence: ontological dependence, grounding, supervenience, response-dependence, basic philosophical concepts (pp. 97–122). München: Philosophia.Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2017

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Institut de PhilosophieUniversité de NeuchâtelNeuchâtelSwitzerland

Personalised recommendations