Development of 90Y-DOTA-nimotuzumab Fab fragment for radioimmunotherapy

  • Luis M. Alonso Martínez
  • Abmel Xiques Castillo
  • Victoria N. Calzada Falcón
  • Marylaine Pérez-Malo Cruz
  • René Leyva Montaña
  • Minely Zamora Barrabí
  • Ignacio Hernández González
  • Mariela León Pérez
  • Alejandro Arbesú Valdivia
Article

Abstract

Yttrium-90-(90Y) labeled monoclonal antibodies prepared with a chelating agent, 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA), have been used for radioimmunotherapy of cancer. In the present work, the Fab fragment of anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody nimotuzumab was prepared with high purity, integrity and biological activity. The Fab fragment with high specific recognition of EGFR in NCI-H125 human lung adenocarcinoma cells was derivatized with DOTA-NHS applying a simple procedure. DOTA-nimotuzumab Fab fragment was successfully radiolabeled with 90Y with high radiochemical yield. The in vitro stability of labeled product was optimal over 24 h in buffered solution at 37 °C. Biodistribution and pharmacokinetic studies correctly evaluated the in vivo non-tumor uptake, dosage regimen and excretion pathway in normal Wistar rats.

Keywords

90Radioimmunotherapy Nimotuzumab Fab fragment DOTA Radiopharmaceutical development 

Notes

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the Center of Molecular Immunology for their kind support. Funding of this work was partially provided by the International Atomic Energy Agency through the co-ordinated research project on “Development of Generator Technologies for Therapeutic Radionuclides: 90Y and 188Re”.

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Copyright information

© Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2014

Authors and Affiliations

  • Luis M. Alonso Martínez
    • 1
  • Abmel Xiques Castillo
    • 1
    • 2
  • Victoria N. Calzada Falcón
    • 3
  • Marylaine Pérez-Malo Cruz
    • 1
  • René Leyva Montaña
    • 1
  • Minely Zamora Barrabí
    • 4
  • Ignacio Hernández González
    • 5
  • Mariela León Pérez
    • 5
  • Alejandro Arbesú Valdivia
    • 4
  1. 1.Deparment of RadiopharmacyCenter of IsotopesGuanabacoaCuba
  2. 2.Jubilant DraxImageKirklandCanada
  3. 3.Centro de Investigaciones NuclearesUniversidad de la RepúblicaMontevideoUruguay
  4. 4.Deparment of Quality ControlCenter of IsotopesGuanabacoaCuba
  5. 5.Deparment of DevelopmentCenter of IsotopesGuanabacoaCuba

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