Journal of Polymer Research

, Volume 17, Issue 4, pp 481–488 | Cite as

Synthesis and characterization of novel ion-exchange resin based on polyimide containing 8-hydroxyquinoline as a pendent groups

  • Bharat Chandrashekhar Dixit
  • Ritu B. Dixit
  • Dhirubhai J. Desai
Original Paper

Abstract

Novel ion-exchange resin (PBMDDMCMHQ polyimide) having 8-hydroxyuinoline as a pendent groups was prepared using phenylenebismaleimide-diamine polyimide (PBMDDM) and 5-chloromethyl-8-hydroxyquinoline hydrochloride (CMHQ). Phenylenebismaleimide-diamine polyimide (PBMDDM) was prepared by Michael addition reaction of 1,3-phenylenebismaleimide (PBM) and 4,4’-diaminodiphenyl methane (DDM). The resulting ion-exchange resin was characterized by spectral techniques. Polymeric metal chelates of ion-exchange resin were also prepared using transition metal ions Zn(II), Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II) and Mn(II), and were duly characterized. Ion-exchange properties of ion-exchange resin (PBMDDMCMHQ) for Fe(III), Zn(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) metal ions were also studied by batch-equilibration method. The produced ion-exchange resin (PBMDDMCMHQ) has thermal stability up to 220°C and can be used over a wide pH range. It has good metal up take capacity at varying pH range and can be recycled.

Keywords

1,3-phenylenebismaleimide-diamine polyimide Ion-exchange resin Thermogravimetric analysis Polymeric chelates Batch-equilibration method 

Notes

Acknowledgement

The author is thankful to University Grants Commission, Pune, for providing the financial assistance. The authors are also thankful to Principal Dr. D. J. Desai, V. P. & R. P. T. P. Science College, Vallabh Vidyanagar for providing the necessary research facilities.

References

  1. 1.
    Lin HL, Yu TL, Han FH (2006) J. Polym. Research 13(5):379CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    Patel PM, Shah B, Ray AK, Patel RM (2004) J. Polym. Research 11(1):65CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    Kapadia M, Patel M, Patel G, Joshi J (2008) J. Polym. Research 15(4):285CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    Díaz CB, Pardavé MP, Romo MR, Nuñez FU (2005) J. Polym. Research 12(5):421CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  5. 5.
    Bohra S, Mathur R, Mathur NK, Mathur PN (1992) J. Polym. Mater. 9:101Google Scholar
  6. 6.
    Gonzalez MEL, Arribas LVP (2000) J. Chromatogr 3:902Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Gurnele WB, Rahangdale PK, Paliwal LJ, Kharat RB (2003) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 89:787CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  8. 8.
    Denizli A, Gaprican B, Karabakan A, Say R, Emir S, Patir S (2003) Sep. Purificat. Technol. 3:30Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    Roy PK, Rawat AS, Choudhary V, Rai PK (2004) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 94:1771CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  10. 10.
    Wilson D (1990) Polyimides. Blakie, Chapman and Halls, New YorkGoogle Scholar
  11. 11.
    Patel HS, Patel VJ (1993) High. Perform. Polym. 5:145CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  12. 12.
    Patel HS, Dixit BC, Patel SR (2006) J. Polym. Research 13:461CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  13. 13.
    Hsiao SH, Yang CP, Lin CK (1995) J. Polym. Research 2(1):1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  14. 14.
    Tsai MH, Whang WT (2001) J. Polym. Research 8(2):77CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  15. 15.
    Hsiao SH, Huang TL (2004) J. Polym. Research 11(1):9CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  16. 16.
    Amutha N, Sarojadevi M (2008) J. Polym. Research 15(6):487CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  17. 17.
    Geckeler KE, Rongnong Z (1994) German-Offen. DE 4227019 (ClC08F8/00). Chem. Abstr 121:10302fGoogle Scholar
  18. 18.
    Pittman CU Jr, Ramachandran KS, Lowyer KR (1982) J. Coat. Technol. 54:27Google Scholar
  19. 19.
    Bankova M, Manolova N, Rashkov I (1994) Eur. Polym. J. 30(10):1179CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  20. 20.
    Bankova M, Manolova N, Markova N, Radoucheva T, Dilova K, Rashkov I (1998) Eur. Polym. J. 34(2):247CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  21. 21.
    Crivello JV (1976) Chem. Ed. 14:159CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  22. 22.
    Burckhalter JH, Leib RI (1961) J. Org. Chem. 26:4078CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  23. 23.
    Vogel AI (433) A Text Book of Quantitative Inorganic Analysis, 3rd edn. Longmans, LondonGoogle Scholar
  24. 24.
    DeGeiso RC, Donaruma LG, Tomic EA (1962) Anal. Chem. 34:845CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  25. 25.
    Chatterjee SK, Gupta ND (1973) J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. Ed. 11(6):1261CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  26. 26.
    Shah TB, Dixit RB, Dixit BC (2008) J. Therm. Anal. Cal. 92(2):505CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  27. 27.
    Dyer JR (1987) Application of Absorption spectroscopy of Organic Compounds. Prentice Hall Pvt Ltd, New DelhiGoogle Scholar
  28. 28.
    A. E. Kellie, D. G. O’Sullivan and P. W. Sadler, J. Chem. Soc., 3809 (1956).Google Scholar
  29. 29.
    Philips JP, Merritt LL (1949) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 71:3984CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  30. 30.
    Charles RG, Freiser HF, Priedel R, Hilliand LE, Johnston RD (1956) Spectrochem. Acta 8:1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  31. 31.
    JC Bailer Jr, ML Judd, J McLean (1959) WADC, Technical Reports, 58-51, Part-II, 116, 51–58.Google Scholar
  32. 32.
    Patel DC, Bhattacharya PK (1972) J. Ind. Chem. Soc. 49:1041Google Scholar
  33. 33.
    Parekh HM, Panchal PK, Patel MN (2006) J. Therm. Anal. Cal. 86:3803CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  34. 34.
    Boraey HA (2005) J. Therm. Anal. Cal. 81:339CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  35. 35.
    DeGeiso RC, Donaruma LG, Tomic EA (1965) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 9(2):411CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  36. 36.
    Broido A (1969) J. Polym. Sci., Part A-2 7:1761CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009

Authors and Affiliations

  • Bharat Chandrashekhar Dixit
    • 1
  • Ritu B. Dixit
    • 2
  • Dhirubhai J. Desai
    • 1
  1. 1.Chemistry DepartmentV. P. & R. P. T. P. Science CollegeVallabh VidyanagarIndia
  2. 2.Ashok & Rita Patel Institute of Integrated Study & Research in Biotechnology and Allied SciencesNew Vallabh VidyanagarIndia

Personalised recommendations