Effects on the Crystal Structure, Magnetic and Optical Properties Nd-Doped Co3O4 Nanoparticles Prepared by Microwave Synthesis
Original Paper
First Online:
- 3 Downloads
Abstract
Optical and magnetic properties of Nd-doped Co3O4 are investigated by the microwave method. Nd-doped Co3O4 for structural, morphological, and photoluminescence properties were analyzed by using UV–visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Nd-doped Co3O4 magnetic nanoparticles were spherical in shape. The crystal/particle size of the nanoparticles is around 18–23 nm approximately. However, Nd-doped Co3O4 synthesis and the optical properties are correlated to their magnetic abilities, along with their performance when introduced to other properties from Nd (0.01, 002, and 0.03) dopants.
Keywords
Nd-doped Co3O4 Optical properties Synthesis StructuralNotes
References
- 1.Nirmal, M., Dabbousi, B.O., Bawendi, M.G., Macklin, J.J., Trautman, J.K., Harris, T.D., Brus, L.E.: Nature. 383, 802–804 (1996)ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 2.Xu, A.-W., Fang, Y.-P., You, L.-P., Liu, H.-Q.: J Am Chem Soc. 125, 1494–1495 (2003)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 3.Zhang, X.J., Mi, W.B., Wang, X.C., Bai, H.L.: J Alloys Compd. 617, 828 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 4.Li, H.L., Lv, Y.B., Li, J.Z., Yu, K.: J Alloys Compd. 617, 102 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 5.Geburt, S., Lorke, M., Rosa, A.L., Frauenheim, T., Roder, R., Voss, T., Kaiser, U., Heimbrodt, W., Ronning, C.: Nano Lett. 14, 4523 (2014)ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 6.Li, H.L., Zhang, Z., Huang, J.Z., Liu, R.X., Wang, Q.B.: J Alloys Compd. 550, 526 (2013)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 7.Aravindh, S.A., Schwingenschloegl, U., Roqan, I.S.: J Appl Phys. 116, 233906 (2014)ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 8.Deng, S.H., Duan, M.Y., Xu, M., He, L.: Physica B. 406, 2314 (2011)ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 9.Shi, H.L., Zhang, P., Li, S.S., Xia, J.B.: J Appl Phys. 106, 023910 (2009)ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 10.Vijayaprasath, G., Murugan, R., Mahalingam, T., Hayakawa, Y., Ravi, G.: Ceram Int. 41(9), 10607–10615 (2015)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 11.Roth, W.L., Phys, J.: Chem Solids. 25, 1–10 (1964)ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 12.Ong, C.H., Gong, H.: Thin Solid Films. 445, 299–303 (2003)ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 13.Ng, Y.C., Shamsuddin, M.: J Iran Chem Soc. 8, S28–S33 (2011)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 14.Ragupathia, C., Judith Vijayaan, J., Kennedyb, L.J., Bououdina, M.: Ceram. Inter. 40, 13067–13074 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 15.Ragupathi, C., Vijaya, J.J., Kennedy, L.J.: Mater. Sci. Eng. B. 184, 18–22 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 16.Ragupathi, C., Vijaya, J.J., Kennedy, L.J., Bououdina, M.: Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process. 24, 146 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 17.Ouahdi, N., Guillemet, S., Durand, B., Ouatib, R.E., Rakhob, L.E., Moussab, R., Samdi, A.: J Eur Ceram Soc. 28, 1987–1994 (2008)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 18.Scheffer, B., Heijeinga, J.J., Moulijn, J.A.: J Phys Chem. 91, 4752–4759 (1987)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 19.Ambika, S., Gopinath, S., Saravanan, K., Sivakumar, K., Ragupathi, C., Sukantha, T.A.: Energy Reports. 5, 305–309 (2019)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 20.Gopinath, S., Kumar, G., Narayanan, S., Ragupathi, C., Kumar, S.S., Sivakumar, K., Saravanan, K., Ambika, S.: SN Applied Sciences. 1, 520–523 (2019)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 21.Raja, G., Ragupathi, C., Sivaraman, G.: Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism. 32, 1451–1457 (2019)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 22.Ragupathi, C., Judith Vijaya, J., John Kennedy, L., Bououdina, M.: Ceram Int. 40, 13067–13074 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 23.Yang, J., Gao, M., Yang, L., Zhang, Y., Lang, J., Wang, D., Wang, Y., Liu, H., Fan, H.: J Appl Surf Sci. 255, 2646–2650 (2008)ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 24.Sundararajan, M., John Kennedy, L.: J Environ Chem Engineer. 5, 4075–4092 (2017)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 25.Costa, C.F.M., Kiminami, R.H.G.A., Santos, P.T.A., Silva, J.F.: J Mater Sci. 48, 172–177 (2013)ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 26.Ichiyanagi, Y., Kimishima, Y., Yamada, S.: J Magn Magn Mater. 272–276, E1245 (2004)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 27.Bhatt, A.S., Bhat, D.K., Tai, C., Santosh, M.S.: Mater Chem Phys. 125, 347 (2011)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Copyright information
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019