The IRB as Research Subject

Dostoyevsky, F. (1961). Notes from underground: White nights, the dream of a ridiculous man, and selections from the house of the dead (A. R. MacAndrew, Trans.). New York: Signet Classics.Google Scholar

Gilbert, S. (2008). Trials and tribulations. Hastings Center Report, 38(2), 14–18.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar

Heschel, A. J. (2005). The Sabbath: Its meaning for modern man. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.Google Scholar

Kauer, S. (2013). How IRBs make decisions: Should we worry if they disagree? Journal of Medical Ethics, 39(4), 230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Klitzman, R. L. (2015). The ethics police? The struggle to make human research safe. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Modell, S. M. (2015). The healthy imagination: Ultimate reality and meaning through the lens of the medical genre of literature. In S. M. Modell (Ed.), Philosophical studies in medicine and health (pp. 110–140). Toronto, ON: URAM/University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar

Nuland, S. B. (1995). How we die: Reflections on life’s final chapter. New York: Vintage Books.Google Scholar

Skloot, R. (2011). The immortal life of Henrietta Lacks. New York: Broadway Books.Google Scholar

Toulmin, S. (2003). Return to reason. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar

United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office for Human Research Protections (OHRP). (2015). Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) 2015—Summary. Rockville, MD: HHS-OHRP. http://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/regulations-and-policy/regulations/nprm-2015-summary/index.html. Accessed September 10, 2016.

White, T. H. (1969). The once and future king. New York: Berkley Medallion Books.Google Scholar