Many-body Physics of a Quantum Fluid of Exciton-Polaritons in a Semiconductor Microcavity
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Abstract
Some recent results concerning nonlinear optics in semiconductor microcavities are reviewed from the point of view of the many-body physics of an interacting photon gas. Analogies with systems of cold atoms at thermal equilibrium are drawn, and the peculiar behaviours due to the non-equilibrium regime pointed out. The richness of the predicted behaviours shows the potentialities of optical systems for the study of the physics of quantum fluids.
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71.36.+c 03.75.Kk 42.25.KbPreview
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