Synthesis and Fluorescence Properties of Eu3+, Tb3+ Complexes with Schiff Base Derivatives
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Abstract
Novel Schiff base ligands derived from N′-benzylidene-benzohydrazide (substituted by –H, −CH3, −OCH3, −Cl) and 2-chloro-N-phenylacetamide were synthesized. The solid complexes of rare earth (Eu, Tb) nitrate with these Schiff base ligands were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, EDTA titrimetric analysis, thermal analysis, infrared spectra and UV–Vis spectra analysis. The fluorescence properties of rare earth (Eu, Tb) complexes in solid were studied. Under the excitation of ultraviolet light, these complexes exhibited characteristic emission of europium and terbium ions. The results showed that the ligand favored energy transfer to the emitting energy of Eu and Tb ions. Effects of different ligands on the fluorescence intensity of rare earth (Eu, Tb) complexes had been discussed. The electrochemical properties of rare earth (Eu, Tb) complexes were also investigated.
Keywords
Schiff base Rare earth complexes Fluorescence propertiesAbbreviations
- UV–Vis
Ultraviolet visible
- EDTA
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
- HOMO
Highest occupied molecular orbital
- LUMO
Lowest unoccupied molecular orbital
Notes
Acknowledgments
We are grateful to the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.J1103312; No.J1210040; No.21341010), the Innovative Research Team in University (No.IRT1238) and chemical excellent engineer training program of Hunan university. We also thank Dr. William Hickey, the U.S. professor of HRM, for the English editing on this paper.
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