Electron beam induced second-harmonic generation in Er3+ doped PbO–GeO2 glasses containing silver nanoparticles
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Abstract
Electron beam induced second harmonic generation (SHG) is studied in Er3+ doped PbO–GeO2 glasses containing silver nanoparticles with concentrations that are controlled by the heat-treatment of the samples. The SHG is observed at T = 4.2 K using a p-polarized laser beam at 1064 nm. Enhancement of the SHG is observed in the samples that are submitted to electron beam incidence. The highest value of the nonlinear susceptibility, 2.08 pm/V, is achieved for the sample heat-treated during 72 h and submitted to an electron beam current of 15 nA. The samples that were not exposed to the electron beam present a susceptibility of ≈0.5 pm/V.
Keywords
Electron Beam Second Harmonic Generation Second Harmonic Generation Signal Second Harmonic Generation Efficiency Order SusceptibilityNotes
Acknowledgements
Financial support by the Brazilian agencies CNPq and CAPES and the Nanophotonics Network Program is acknowledged. This work was supported from the institutional research concept of the Institute of Physical Biology, UFB (No.MSM6007665808), and the Institute of System Biology and Ecology, ASCR (No. AVOZ60870520).
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