Committed for life? Variations in teachers’ work, lives and effectiveness
Article
First Online:
- 2k Downloads
- 69 Citations
Abstract
This paper is based upon a unique mixed methods 4-year research project which focused upon the variations in teachers’ work, lives, and effectiveness of 300 elementary and secondary school teachers in a range of 100 schools across seven regions of England. Its findings challenge linear conceptions of teacher development and expertise and provide new understandings of the effects of personal, school and broader policy contexts upon professional life phase trajectories and teachers’ emotional identities. It finds connections between these and teachers’ commitment, resilience, and effectiveness. This paper discusses these in relation to the school standards and teacher retention agendas.
Keywords
Teachers’ work and lives Effectiveness Emotional identity Commitment Resilience Retention StandardsReferences
- Acker, S. (1999). The realities of teachers’ work: Never a dull moment. London: Cassell.Google Scholar
- Ball, S. J., & Goodson, I. (1985). Teachers’ lives and careers. Lewes: Falmer Press.Google Scholar
- Benard, B. (1991). Fostering resiliency in kids: Protective factors in the family, school, and community. Portland, OR: Western Center for Drug-Free Schools and Communities (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 335 781).Google Scholar
- Bernstein, B. (1996). Pedagogy, symbolic control and identity: Theory, research, critique. London: Taylor and Francis.Google Scholar
- Bryk, A. S., Lee, V. E., & Holland, P. B. (1993). Catholic schools and the common good. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
- Castells, M. (1997). The power of identity. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.Google Scholar
- Crosswell, L. (2006). Understanding teacher commitment in times of change. Doctor of Education, Queensland University Technology Thesis, Australia.Google Scholar
- Day, C. (2000). Stories of change and professional development: The costs of commitment. In C. Day, A. Fernandez, T. Hauge, & J. Moller (Eds.), The life and work of teachers: International perspectives in changing times (pp. 109–129). London: Falmer Press.Google Scholar
- Day, C. (2004). A passion for teaching. London: Routledge Falmer.Google Scholar
- Day, C. W., Elliott, B., & Kington, A. (2005). Reform, standards and teacher identity: Challenges of sustaining commitment. Teaching and Teacher Education, 21, 563–77, 0742051X.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Day, C., Sammons, P., Kington, A., Gu, Q., & Stobart, G. (2006). Methodological synergy in a national project: The VITAE story. Evaluation and Research in Education, 19(2), 102–125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Ebmeier, J., & Nicklaus, H. (1999). The impact of peer and principal collaborative supervision on teachers’ trust, commitment, desire for collaboration, and efficacy. Journal of Curriculum and Supervision, 14(4), 351–378.Google Scholar
- Elliott, B., & Crosswell, L. (2001). Commitment to teaching: Australian perspectives on the interplays of the professional and the personal in teachers’ lives. Paper presented at the International Symposium on Teacher Commitment, European Educational Research Conference, Lille, France.Google Scholar
- Elkins, T., & Elliott, J. (2004). Competition and control: The impact of government regulation on teaching and learning in English schools. Research Papers in Education, 19(1), 15–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Evetts, J. (2005). The management of professionalism: A contemporary paradox. Paper presented to ESRC Seminar Series, Changing Teacher Roles, Identities and Professionalism, Kings College, London.Google Scholar
- Firestone, W. A. (1996). Images of teaching and proposals for reform: A comparison of ideas from cognitive and organizational research. Education Administration Quarterly, 32(2), 209–235.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Gewirtz, S., Cribb, A., Mahony, P., & Hextall, I. (2006). Changing teacher roles, identities and professionalism: A review of key themes from the seminar papers. Paper presented to ESRC Seminar Series, Changing Teacher Roles, Identities and Professionalism, Kings College, London.Google Scholar
- Goodson, I., & Hargreaves, A. (Eds.) (1996). Teachers’ professional lives. London: Falmer Press.Google Scholar
- Goss, S. (2005). Counselling: A quiet revolution. London: Teacher Support Network.Google Scholar
- Hargreaves, A. (1993). Individualism and individuality: Reinterpreting the teacher culture. In J. W. Little & M. W. McLaughlin (Eds.), Teachers’ work: Individuals, colleagues, and contexts (pp. 51–76). New York, NY: Teachers College Press.Google Scholar
- Hargreaves, A. (2000). Four ages of professionalism and professional learning. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 6(2), 151–182.Google Scholar
- Hargreaves, A. (2001). The emotional geographies of teaching. Teachers’ College Record, 103, 1056–1080.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Helsby, G. (1999). Changing teachers’ work. Buckingham: Open University Press.Google Scholar
- Henderson, N., & Milstein, M. M. (2003). Resiliency in schools: Making it happen for students and educators. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.Google Scholar
- Higgins, G. (1994). Resilient adults: Overcoming a cruel past. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
- Hodkinson, H., & Hodkinson, P. (2005). Improving schoolteachers’ workplace learning. Research Papers in Education, 20(20), 109–131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Huberman, M. (1993). The lives of teachers. London: Cassell.Google Scholar
- Huberman, M. (1997). Coda: New paths for bold ventures. In S. A. Raizen & E. D. Britton (Eds.), Bold ventures: Patterns among U.S. innovations in science and mathematics education, Vol. 1. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.Google Scholar
- Ingersoll, R. M. (2003). Who controls teachers’ work? Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
- James-Wilson, S. (2001). The influence of ethnocultural identity on emotions and teaching. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, New Orleans, April 2000.Google Scholar
- Kelchtermans, G., & Vandenberghe, R. (1994). Teachers’ professional development: A biographic perspective. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 26(1), 45–62.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Kelchtermans, G. (1996). Teacher vulnerability: Understanding its moral and political roots. Cambridge Journal of Education, 26(1), 307–324.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Kelchtermans, G. (2005). Teachers’ emotions in educational reforms: Self-understanding, vulnerable commitment and micropolitical literacy. Teaching and Teacher Education, 21(8), 995–1006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Kushman, J. W. (1992). The organisational dynamics of teacher workplace commitment: A study of urban elementary and middle schools. Educational Administration Quarterly, 28(1), 5–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Kyriacou, C. (2000). Stress busting for teachers. Cheltenham: Stanley Thornes.Google Scholar
- Louis, K. S. (1998). Effects of teacher quality worklife in secondary schools on commitment and sense of efficacy. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 9(1), 1–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- McLaughlin, M., & Talbert, J. E. (2006). Building school-based teacher learning communities: Professional strategies to improve student achievement. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.Google Scholar
- McNess, E., Broadfoot, P., & Osborn, M. (2003). Is the effective compromising the affective? British Educational Research Journal, 29(2), 243–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Nash, P. (2005, April 21). Change and challenge. Speech to London Well-Being Conference, British Library. Retrieved July 15, 2006 from http://www.teachersupport.info/upload/TeacherSupport/documents/Speechtowellbeingconference_210405.pdf
- Nias, J. (1981). Commitment and motivation in primary school teachers. Educational Review, 33(3), 181–190.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Nias, J. (1989). Primary teachers talking: A study of teaching as work. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
- Riehl, C., & Sipple, J. W. (1996). Making the most of time taken and talent: Secondary school organisational climates, teaching tasks environments, and teacher commitment. American Educational Research Journal, 33(4), 873–901.Google Scholar
- Sachs, J. (2003). The activist teaching profession. Buckingham: Open University Press.Google Scholar
- Troman, G., & Woods, P. (2001). Primary teachers’ stress. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
- Tschannen-Moran, M., Woolfolk Hoy, A., & Hoy, W. K. (1998). Teacher efficacy: Its meaning and measure. Review of Educational Research, 68, 202–248.Google Scholar
- Tsui, K. T., & Cheng, Y. C. (1999). School organisational health and teacher commitment: A contingency study with multi-level analysis. Educational Research and Evaluation, 5(3), 249–265.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Werner, E. (1990). Protective factors and individual resilience. In S. J. Meisels & J. Shonkoff (Eds.), Handbook of early childhood intervention (pp. 97–116). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
- Woods, P., Jeffrey, B., & Troman, G. (1997). Restructuring schools, reconstructing teachers. Buckingham: Open University Press.Google Scholar
Copyright information
© Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007