Skip to main content
Log in

A New Primary Dew-Point Generator at TUBITAK UME

  • TEMPMEKO 2016
  • Published:
International Journal of Thermophysics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An implementation of a new low-range primary humidity generator as a part of an international collaboration between TUBITAK UME and VTT MIKES was initiated as a EURAMET Project Number 1259. The dew-point generator was designed and constructed within the scope of the cooperation between TUBITAK UME and VTT MIKES in order to extend the dew-point temperature measurement capability of Humidity Laboratory of TUBITAK UME down to − 80 °C. The system was thoroughly characterized and validated at TUBITAK UME to support the evidence for dew-point temperature uncertainties. The new generator has a capability of operating in the range of − 80 °C to +10 °C, but at the moment, it was characterized down to − 60 °C. The core of the generator system is a saturator which is fully immersed in a liquid bath. Dry air is supplied to the saturator through a temperature-controlled pre-saturator. The operation of the system is based on the single-pressure generation method with a single pass, i.e., the dew-point temperature is only controlled by the saturator temperature, and the humidity-controlled air is not returned to the system after leaving of the saturator. The metrological performance of the saturator was investigated thoroughly at both National Metrology Institutes. The pre-saturator was also tested using a thermostatic bath at VTT MIKES prior to sending them to TUBITAK UME. This paper describes the principle and design of the generator in detail. The dew-point measurement system and the corresponding uncertainty analysis of the dew-point temperature scale realized with the generator in the range from − 60 °C to 10 °C is also presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P. Wiederhold, Water Vapor Measurement, Methods and Instrumentation (Marcel Dekker Inc, New York, 1997)

    Google Scholar 

  2. D. Zvizdic, M. Heinonen, D. Sestan, Int. J. Thermophys. 33, 1536 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. D. Zvizdic, M. Heinonen, T. Veliki, D. Sestan, in Proceedings XIX IMEKO World Congress on Fundamental and Applied Metrology, Lisbon, Portugal (2009), pp. 1567–1570

  4. D. Hudoklin, J. Drnovsek, Int. J. Thermophys. 29, 1652 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. J. Nielsen, M.J. de Groot, Metrologia 39, 3 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. B. Blanquart, B. Cretinon, Y. Hermier, in Proceedings of 4th International Symposium on Humidity and Moisture, Taipei, Taiwan (2002), pp. 26–32

  7. M. Heinonen, Measurement 17, 183 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Stevens, S.A. Bell, Meas. Sci. Technol. 3, 943 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. D. Sonntag, Z. Meteorol. 40, 340 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  10. D. Sonntag, Papers and Abstracts from the Third International Symposium on Humidity & Moisture, vol 1, Teddington, National Physical Laboratory, 93 (1998)

  11. B. Hardy, Papers and Abstracts from the Third International Symposium on Humidity & Moisture, vol. 1, 214, Teddington, National Physical Laboratory (1998)

  12. M. Heinonen, Papers and Abstracts from the 8th International Symposium on Temperature and Thermal Measurements in Industry and Science, vol 2, 609, Berlin, (2001)

  13. S. Uğur, A. Uytun, V. C. Fernicola, M. Banfo, Papers and Abstracts from the 9th International Symposium on Temperature and Thermal Measurements in Industry and Science, vol 2, 1025, Dubrovnik (2004)

  14. M. Heinonen, S. Oğuz Aytekin, A. Uytun, Int. J. Thermophys. 29, 1678 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. M. Heinonen, M. Anagnostou, S. Bell, M. Stevens, R. Benyon, R.A. Bergerud, J. Bojkovski, R. Bosma, J. Nielsen, N. Böse, P. Cromwell, A. Kartal Doğan, S. Oğuz Aytekin, A. Uytun, V. Fernicola, K. Flakiewicz, B. Blanquart, D. Hudoklin, P. Jacobson, A. Kentved, I. Lóio, G. Mamontov, A. Masarykova, H. Mitter, R. Mnguni, J. Otych, A. Steiner, N.S. Zsófia, D. Zvizdic, Int. J. Thermophys. 33, 1422 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Oğuz Aytekin.

Additional information

Selected Papers of the 13th International Symposium on Temperature, Humidity, Moisture and Thermal Measurements in Industry and Science.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Oğuz Aytekin, S., Karaböce, N., Heinonen, M. et al. A New Primary Dew-Point Generator at TUBITAK UME. Int J Thermophys 39, 62 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-018-2375-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-018-2375-2

Keywords

Navigation