Abstract
Objective
To compare the Rosemont criteria, which are graded features chosen by experts in 2007, versus the conventional criteria, which require ≥3–5 of the 9 features that are “counted as equal,” for the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis by EUS.
Methods
This is a retrospective cohort study. EUS examinations were scored using both criteria, and the following categories compared: 3-CC versus “consistent with” chronic pancreatitis by RC; 3-CC versus “consistent with” and “suggestive of” chronic pancreatitis by RC; 5-CC versus “consistent with” chronic pancreatitis by RC; and 5-CC versus “consistent with” and “suggestive of” chronic pancreatitis by RC.
Results
There was a statistically significant difference between 3-CC and RC, either “consistent with” alone or both “consistent with” and “suggestive of” (p < 0.0001). Comparing 5-CC and “consistent with” showed a statistical difference (p = 0.0014), but no difference comparing 5-CC to “consistent with” and “suggestive of.”
Conclusion
CC diagnose more cases of chronic pancreatitis than RC when using 3-CC or when comparing 5-CC to “consistent with” chronic pancreatitis by Rosemont, indicating that the Rosemont criteria are more stringent.
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Abbreviations
- EUS:
-
Endoscopic ultrasound
- CC:
-
Conventional criteria
- RC:
-
Rosemont criteria
- MPD:
-
Main pancreatic duct
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D’Souza, S.L., Anderson, M.A., Korsnes, S.J. et al. EUS Diagnostic Criteria for Chronic Pancreatitis: A Comparison of Conventional Versus Rosemont Criteria. Dig Dis Sci 60, 3782–3787 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-015-3788-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-015-3788-4