Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine

, Volume 142, Issue 5, pp 591–593 | Cite as

Pharmacodynamic parameters of anticoagulants based on sulfated polysaccharides from marine algae

  • N. N. Drozd
  • A. S. Tolstenkov
  • V. A. Makarov
  • T. A. Kuznetsova
  • N. N. Besednova
  • N. M. Shevchenko
  • T. N. Zvyagintseva
Article

Abstract

Fucoidans isolated from Fucus evanescens and Laminaria cichorioides kelp can inhibit thrombin and factor Xa of the blood coagulation system. In rats, intravenous injection of fucoidans dose-dependently increased anticoagulant activity of the plasma. Fucoidans can form complexes with protamine sulfate. The observed quantitative differences in the action of fucoidans can result from different sulfation degree and the presence of various types of glycoside bonds in polysaccharide molecules.

Key Words

fucoidans thrombin inhibition Xa factor inhibition pharmacodynamics protamine sulfate 

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Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2006

Authors and Affiliations

  • N. N. Drozd
    • 1
  • A. S. Tolstenkov
    • 1
  • V. A. Makarov
    • 1
  • T. A. Kuznetsova
    • 2
  • N. N. Besednova
    • 2
  • N. M. Shevchenko
    • 3
  • T. N. Zvyagintseva
    • 3
  1. 1.Department of Pathology and Pharmacology of Hemostasis, Hematology Research CenterRussian Academy of Medical SciencesMoscow
  2. 2.Department of Immunology, Institute of Epidemiology and MicrobiologySiberian Division of the Russian Academy of Medical SciencesVladivostok
  3. 3.Department of Enzyme Chemistry, Pacific Institute of Bioorganic ChemistryFar East Division, Russian Academy of SciencesVladivostok

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