Patient Activation in Schizophrenia: Insights from Stories of Illness and Recovery
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Abstract
Using a mixed-methods approach, we sought a deeper understanding of patient activation in 46 participants with schizophrenia. We qualitatively examined narratives for themes related to patient activation and divided the sample based on the mental health version of the patient activation measure. Participants high in patient activation described acceptance, control over illness, a wide range of activities that help them, and highlighted collaborative treatment experiences. The groups did not differ in understanding the cause of illness, what makes symptoms worse, or things they were proud of. Active management of schizophrenia mirrors physical health activation in several ways.
Keywords
Narratives Chronic illness Illness managementNotes
Acknowledgments
We appreciate the assistance of Zamal Franks, Tamika Brown, and Grace Schepelmann for data collection and Ray Maietta and Research Talk, Inc., for analysis support. This work was supported by the Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research & Development Service (IIR 08-324, IAC 05-254, and CDA 10-034). The views expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
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