EU in ASEM: its role in framing inter-regional cooperation with East Asian countries
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Abstract
This study is an institutional analysis that aims at answering the questions: What are the underlying rules or principles of the existing structure within ASEM? What will be the results of functioning of this mechanism? What do these results imply on the future relations of the two regions? The institutional structure of ASEM is based on four main principles: promoting regional integration, enhancing multilateralism inside and outside ASEM, decentralizing transnational cooperation and promoting issue-specific dialogue, and basing all activities, dialogues and discussions on willingness of members. As a consequence, the functioning of this mechanism leads to consolidation of multilateral structure in East Asia as well as to a promotion of knowledge-based policy discussion. The ASEM process have not realized a partnership among equals; rather it put the European members in an advantageous position vis-à-vis the Asian partners because Europeans are well-coordinated, able to mobilize more resource and equipped with various expertise.
Keywords
Regional Integration Foreign Affair Global Governance European Member Asian MemberNotes
Acknowledgment
This paper is based on my dissertation on ASEM, and the Chinese version is published in Chinese Journal of European Studies (Vol.24, No.1). I would like to thank Prof. Zhou Hong and Prof. Beate Kohler Koch for their encouragements, advices and comments. Previous drafts of this article were presented in an International Political Science Association Research Committee 3 (IPSA RC-3) conference and Conference on European Model under Discussion, and I would like to thank the participants for their valuable feedbacks. My gratitude also goes to Inst. of European Studies and European Studies Centre Programme for funding, MZES for hosting me during my stay in Europe, and the two anonymous referees and editors of AEJ for their work. All faults are mine.
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