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Data Management Solution for Large-Volume Computed Tomography in an Existing Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS)

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Abstract

Multidetector row computed tomography (MDCT) creates massive amounts of data, which can overload a picture archiving and communication system (PACS). To solve this problem, we designed a new data storage and image interpretation system in an existing PACS. Two MDCT image datasets, a thick- and a thin-section dataset, and a single-detector CT thick-section dataset were reconstructed. The thin-section dataset was archived in existing PACS disk space reserved for temporary storage, and the system overwrote the source data to preserve available disk space. The thick-section datasets were archived permanently. Multiplanar reformation (MPR) images were reconstructed from the stored thin-section datasets on the PACS workstation. In regular interpretations by eight radiologists during the same week, the volume of images and the times taken for interpretation of thick-section images with (246 CT examinations) or without (170 CT examinations) thin-section images were recorded, and the diagnostic usefulness of the thin-section images was evaluated. Thin-section datasets and MPR images were used in 79% and 18% of cases, respectively. The radiologists’ assessments of this system were useful, though the volume of images and times taken to archive, retrieve, and interpret thick-section images together with thin-section images were significantly greater than the times taken without thin-section images. The limitations were compensated for by the usefulness of thin-section images. This data storage and image interpretation system improves the storage and availability of the thin-section datasets of MDCT and can prevent overloading problems in an existing PACS for the moment.

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Acknowledgments

The authors thank Mr. C. W. P. Reynolds for his careful correction of this manuscript.

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Correspondence to Katsumi Abe.

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Yoshinobu, T., Abe, K., Sasaki, Y. et al. Data Management Solution for Large-Volume Computed Tomography in an Existing Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS). J Digit Imaging 24, 107–113 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-009-9251-3

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