Skip to main content
Log in

Quadratic differentials as stability conditions

  • Published:
Publications mathématiques de l'IHÉS Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We prove that moduli spaces of meromorphic quadratic differentials with simple zeroes on compact Riemann surfaces can be identified with spaces of stability conditions on a class of CY3 triangulated categories defined using quivers with potential associated to triangulated surfaces. We relate the finite-length trajectories of such quadratic differentials to the stable objects of the corresponding stability condition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Bayer and E. Macri, The space of stability conditions on the local projective plane, Duke Math. J., 160 (2011), 263–322.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. T. Bridgeland, Stability conditions on triangulated categories, Ann. Math., 166 (2007), 317–345.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. T. Bridgeland, Spaces of stability conditions, in Algebraic Geometry—Seattle 2005. Part I, 1–21. Proc. Sympos. Pure Math. 80, Part 1, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. Bridgeland, Stability conditions on K3 surfaces, Duke Math. J., 141 (2008), 241–291. Duke Math. J. (2009).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. T. Bridgeland, Stability conditions on a non-compact Calabi-Yau threefold, Commun. Math. Phys., 266 (2006), 715–733.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. G. Cerulli Irelli, B. Keller, D. Labardini-Fragoso and P.-G. Plamondon, Linear independence of cluster monomials for skew-symmetric cluster algebras, Compos. Math., 149 (2013), 1753–1764.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Cerulli Irelli and D. Labardini Fragoso, Quivers with potential associated to triangulated surfaces, Part III: Tagged triangulations and cluster monomials, Compos. Math., 148 (2012), 1833–1866.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Derksen, J. Weyman and A. Zelevinsky, Quivers with potential and their representations, I: Mutations, Sel. Math. New Ser., 14 (2008), 59–119.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Fletcher and V. Markovich, Quasiconformal Maps and Teichmüller Theory, Oxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 11, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2007. viii+189 pp.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Fomin, M. Shapiro and D. Thurston, Cluster algebras and triangulated surfaces, Part I: Cluster complexes, Acta Math., 201 (2008), 83–146.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Fomin and D. Thurston, Cluster algebras and triangulated surfaces, Part II: Lambda lengths. Preprint. Available at arXiv:1210.5569.

  12. C. Geiss, D. Labardini-Fragoso and J. Schröer, The representation type of Jacobian algebras. Preprint. Available at arXiv:1308.0478.

  13. D. Gaiotto, G. Moore and A. Neitzke, Four-dimensional wall-crossing via three-dimensional field theory, Commun. Math. Phys., 299 (2010), 163–224.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. D. Gaiotto, G. Moore and A. Neitzke, Wall-crossing, Hitchin systems and the WKB approximation, Adv. Math., 234 (2013), 239–403.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. V. Ginzburg, Calabi-Yau algebras. Preprint. Available at arXiv:math/0612139.

  16. W. Gu, Graphs with non-unique decomposition and their associated surfaces. Preprint. Available at arXiv:1112.1008.

  17. D. Happel, I. Reiten and S. Smalo, Tilting in abelian categories and quasitilted algebras, Mem. Am. Math. Soc., 120 (1996).

  18. R. Hartshorne, Algebraic Geometry, G.T.M., vol. 52, Springer, New York-Heidelberg, 1977. xvi+496 pp.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. N. Hitchin, The self-duality equations on a Riemann surface, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc., 55 (1987), 59–126.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. G. A. Jones and D. Singerman, Complex Functions. An Algebraic and Geometric Viewpoint, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1987. xiv+342 pp.

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. B. Keller, On Differential Graded Categories, International Congress of Mathematicians, vol. II, pp. 151–190, Eur. Math. Soc., Zurich, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  22. B. Keller, On cluster theory and quantum dilogarithm identities, in Representations of Algebras and Related Topics, EMS Ser. Congr. Rep. Eur. Math. Soc., pp. 85–116, 2011.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  23. B. Keller and D. Yang, Derived equivalences from mutations of quivers with potential, Adv. Math., 226 (2011), 2118–2168.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. A. D. King, Moduli of representations of finite-dimensional algebras, Q. J. Math., 45 (1994), 515–530.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. A. D. King and Y. Qiu, Exchange graphs of acyclic Calabi-Yau categories. Preprint. Available at arXiv:1109.2924v2.

  26. M. Kontsevich and Y. Soibelman, Stability structures, motivic Donaldson-Thomas invariants and cluster transformations. Preprint. Available at arXiv:0811.2435.

  27. D. Labardini-Fragoso, Quivers with potentials associated to triangulated surfaces, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc., 98 (2009), 797–839.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. D. Labardini-Fragoso, Quivers with potentials associated to triangulated surfaces, Part II: Arc Representations. Preprint. Available at arXiv:0909.4100.

  29. D. Labardini-Fragoso, Quivers with potentials associated to triangulated surfaces, Part IV: Removing boundary assumptions. Preprint. Available at arXiv:1206.1798.

  30. H. Masur, Closed trajectories for quadratic differentials with an application to billiards, Duke Math. J., 53 (1986), 307–314.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  31. H. Masur and A. Zorich, Multiple saddle trajectories on flat surfaces and the principal boundary of the moduli spaces of quadratic differentials, Geom. Funct. Anal., 18 (2008), 919–987.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. A. Papadopoulos, Metric Spaces, Convexity and Nonpositive Curvature, European Mathematical Society, Zurich, 2005.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. P. Seidel and R. P. Thomas, Braid group actions on derived categories of coherent sheaves, Duke Math. J., 108 (2001), 37–108.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. S. Smale, Diffeomorphisms of the 2-sphere, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 10 (1959), 621–626.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  35. I. Smith, Quiver algebras as Fukaya categories. Preprint. Available at arXiv:1309.0452.

  36. K. Strebel, Quadratic Differentials, Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete, Springer, Berlin, 1984.

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  37. T. Sutherland, The modular curve as the space of stability conditions of a CY3 algebra. Preprint. Available at arXiv:1111.4184.

  38. T. Sutherland, Stability conditions and Seiberg-Witten curves, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2014.

  39. W. Veech, Moduli spaces of quadratic differentials, J. Anal. Math., 55 (1990), 117–171.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  40. J. Woolf, Stability conditions, torsion theories and tilting, J. Lond. Math. Soc., 82 (2010), 663–682.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  41. O. Zariski, On the problem of existence of algebraic functions of two variables possessing a given branch curve, Am. J. Math., 51 (1929), 305–328.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tom Bridgeland.

Additional information

During the writing of this paper T.B. was supported by All Souls College, Oxford.

I.S. was partially supported by a grant from the European Research Council.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bridgeland, T., Smith, I. Quadratic differentials as stability conditions. Publ.math.IHES 121, 155–278 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10240-014-0066-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10240-014-0066-5

Keywords

Navigation