Chinese Journal of Polymer Science

, Volume 32, Issue 7, pp 864–870 | Cite as

Fabrication of highly porous interconnected three-dimensional scaffolds with micro-channels

  • Zhi-xiang Cui
  • Hai-bin Zhao
  • Yi-yan Peng
  • Yottha Srithep
  • Lih-Sheng Turng
  • Chang-yu Shen (申长雨)
Papers

Abstract

A novel highly porous 3-D poly(ɛ-caprolactone) (PCL) scaffold with micro-channels was fabricated by injection molding and diluent acetic acids leaching technologies. In this study, the chitosan fiber was employed to form the microchannel in PCL matrix. The morphology, porosity and mechanical properties of the scaffolds were studied and calculated. It was found that the larger the content of chitosan fiber is, the higher the porosity would be, due to the volumetric expansion of chitosan fiber in PCL matrix during it being leached. In addition, the less the content of chitosan fiber is, the higher the compressive modulus would be.

Keywords

Injection molding Micro-channel Chitosan fiber Poly(ɛ-caprolactone) scaffold 

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    Shi, G.X., Cai, Q., Wang, C.Y., Lu, N., Wang, S.G. and Bei, J.Z., Polym. Adv. Technol., 2002, 13: 227CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    Murphy, W.L., Dennis, R.G., Kileny, J.L. and Mooney, D.J., Tissue Eng., 2002, 8: 43CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    Ma, P.X. and Zhang, R., J. Biomed. Mater. Res., 1999, 46: 60CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    Harris, L.D., Kim, B.S. and Mooney, D.J., J. Biomed. Mater. Res., 1998, 42: 396CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  5. 5.
    Pham, Q.P., Sharma, U. and Mikos, A.G., Biomacromolecules, 2006, 7: 2796CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    Recknor, J.B., Recknor, J.C., Sakaguchi, D.S. and Mallapragada, S.K., Biomaterials, 2004, 25: 2753CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  7. 7.
    Miller, C., Jeftinija, S. and Mallapragada, S., Tissue Eng., 2001, 7: 705CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  8. 8.
    Shen, J.Y., Mary, B., Chan-Park, and He, B., Tissue Eng., 2006, 12: 2229CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  9. 9.
    Matsuzaka, K., Walboomers, X.F., de Ruijter, J.E. and Jansen, J.A., Biomaterials, 1999, 20: 1293CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  10. 10.
    Miller, C., Shanks, H., Witt, A., Rutkowski, G. and Mallapragada, S., Biomaterials, 2001, 22: 1263.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  11. 11.
    Vernon, R.B., Gooden, M.D., Lara, S.L. and Wight, T.N., Biomaterials, 2005, 26: 3131CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  12. 12.
    Ao, Q., Wang, A.J., Cao, W.L., Zhao, C., Gong, Y.D., Zhao, N.M. and Zhang, X.F., Key Eng. Mater., 2005, 288: 27CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  13. 13.
    Zong, X.H., Bien, H., Chung, C.Y., Yin, L.H., Fang, D.F. and Hsiao, B.S., Biomaterials, 2005, 26: 5330CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  14. 14.
    Xing, D.M., Ma, L. and Gao, C.Y., Process. Chem., 2011, 23: 2550Google Scholar
  15. 15.
    Madihally, S.V. and Matthew, H.W.T., Biomaterials, 1999, 20: 1133CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  16. 16.
    Zhang, Y. and Zhang, M., J. Biomed. Mater. Res., 2001, 55: 304CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  17. 17.
    Miyazaki, S., Ishii, K. and Nadai, T., Chem. Pharm. Bull., 1981, 29: 3067CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  18. 18.
    Yang, S., Leong, K., Du, Z. and Chua, C., Tissue Eng., 2001, 7: 679CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  19. 19.
    Kramschuster, A. and Turng, L-S., J. Biomed. Mater. Res. Part B, 2010, 2: 366Google Scholar
  20. 20.
    Cui, Z.X., Nelson, B., Peng, Y.Y., Li, K., Turng, L.S. and Shen, C.Y., Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 2012, 32: 1674CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  21. 21.
    Reignier, J. and Huneault, M.A., Polymer, 2006, 47: 4703CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Chinese Chemical Society, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014

Authors and Affiliations

  • Zhi-xiang Cui
    • 1
  • Hai-bin Zhao
    • 2
  • Yi-yan Peng
    • 3
  • Yottha Srithep
    • 3
  • Lih-Sheng Turng
    • 3
  • Chang-yu Shen (申长雨)
    • 4
  1. 1.Fujian University of TechnologyFuzhouChina
  2. 2.Shandong UniversityJinanChina
  3. 3.University of Wisconsin-MadisonMadisonUSA
  4. 4.Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouChina

Personalised recommendations