Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry

, Volume 19, Issue 2, pp 599–606 | Cite as

Mathematical modeling and experimental study of electrode processes

  • Kh. Z. Brainina
  • L. G. Galperin
  • M. A. Bukharinova
  • N. Yu. Stozhko
Original Paper

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to propose mathematical modeling of different kinds of electrochemical processes. Electrooxidation of nitrite ions on some types of electrodes (glassy carbon, screen-printed carbon-containing, gold, and gold nanoparticles) and oxidation of ascorbic acid on gold electrodes nonmodified and modified by gold nanoparticles were used for the comparison of calculated and experimental data. It is shown that in each case, a specific shape of the voltammogram helps to identify the mechanism of the process. The comparison of the theoretical and experimental data shows that the process of oxidation of nitrite ions causes passivation of the electrode by adsorbed products of electrooxidation, and nanoeffects are not observed at that. Nanoeffects were observed in the oxidation of ascorbic acid on gold nanoparticles localized on gold electrode.

Keywords

Mathematical modeling Electrochemical process Nitrite ions Electrode passivation Nanoeffects Ascorbic acid 

Notes

Acknowledgments

The authors express their deep gratitude to the financial support of the RFBR (Project # 13-03-00285_a and # 13-00-14148_Ir) and the Ministry of Education and Science of RF (Project # 1458 in the framework of the assignment 4.1458.2014/k).

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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014

Authors and Affiliations

  • Kh. Z. Brainina
    • 1
    • 2
  • L. G. Galperin
    • 2
  • M. A. Bukharinova
    • 1
    • 2
  • N. Yu. Stozhko
    • 1
  1. 1.Ural State University of EconomicsYekaterinburgRussia
  2. 2.Ural Federal UniversityYekaterinburgRussia

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