Mechanical properties of carbon, silicon carbide, and boron nitride nanotubes: effect of ionization
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Abstract
This paper studies the effect of ionization of finite-length single-walled carbon nanotubes, boron nitride nanotubes, and silicon carbide nanotubes on their mechanical properties. The PBE/SVP calculations show that the ionization affects the elastic properties of studied models. The nanotubes demonstrate little changes in Young’s modulus upon ionization; however, the changes in bulk and shear moduli as well as in Poisson’s ratio are more pronounced. The introduction of nanotubes into composite materials, which may undergo a radiation exposure, is a promising way to enhance their performance.
Graphical abstract
Keywords
Density functional theory Ionization Molecular modeling Nanostructures Young’s modulusNotes
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by Russian Fund of Basic Research, research project No. 14-03-31231 мoл_a. IKP thanks Dr. V. Malkin for his continued support and encouragement. IKP thanks SAIA for its support. The authors thank Peter Hickling for the proofreading.
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