Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Effect of oral intake of choline-stabilized orthosilicic acid on hair tensile strength and morphology in women with fine hair

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Archives of Dermatological Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The appearance of hair plays an important role in people’s overall physical appearance and self-perception. Silicon (Si) has been suggested to have a role in the formation of connective tissue and is present at 1–10 ppm in hair. Choline-stabilized orthosilicic acid (“ch-OSA”) is a bioavailable form of silicon which was found to improve skin microrelief and skin mechanical properties in women with photoaged skin. The effect of ch-OSA on hair was investigated in a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study. Forty-eight women with fine hair were given 10 mg Si/day in the form of ch-OSA beadlets (n = 24) or a placebo (n = 24), orally for 9 months. Hair morphology and tensile properties were evaluated before and after treatment. Urinary silicon concentration increased significantly in the ch-OSA supplemented group but not in the placebo group. The elastic gradient decreased in both groups but the change was significantly smaller in the ch-OSA group (−4.52%) compared to placebo group (−11.9%). Break load changed significantly in the placebo group (−10.8%) but not in the ch-OSA supplemented group (−2.20%). Break stress and elastic modulus decreased in both groups but the change was smaller in the ch-OSA group. The cross sectional area increased significantly after 9 months compared to baseline in ch-OSA supplemented subjects but not in the placebo group. The change in urinary silicon excretion was significantly correlated with the change in cross sectional area. Oral intake of ch-OSA had a positive effect on tensile strength including elasticity and break load and resulted in thicker hair.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Austin JH (1977) Silicon levels in human tissues. Nobel Symp 255–268

  2. Barel A, Calomme M, Timchenko A, De Paepe K, Demeester N, Rogiers V, Clarys P, Vanden Berghe D (2005) Effect of oral intake of choline stabilized orthosilicic acid on skin, nails and hair in women with photodamaged skin. Arch Dermatol Res 297:147–153

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bell FI, Skinner R, Tucker IM, Leray Y, Lyons TE, Devine K, Pudney P, Oikawa T (2004) Biophysical and mechanical response of keratinous fibres to changes in temperature and humidity. J Cosmet Sci 55(Suppl):S19–S24

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Blusztajn JK (1998) Choline, a vital amine. Science 281(5378):794–795

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Braida D, Dubief C, Lang G (1994) Photoageing of hair fiber and photoprotection. Skin Pharmacol 7(1–2):73–77

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Breathnach AS, Smith J (1968) Fine structure of the early hair germ and dermal papilla in the human foetus. J Anat 102(Pt3):511–526

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Calomme MR, Vanden Berghe D (1997) Supplementation of calves with stabilized orthosilicic acid. Effect on the Si, Ca, Mg, and P concentrations in serum and the collagen concentration in skin and cartilage. Biol Trace Elem Res 56:153–165

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Calomme M, Cos P, D’Haese P, Vingerhoets R, Lamberts L, De Broe M, Van Hoorebeke C, Vanden Berghe D (2000) Silicon absorption from stabilized orthosilicic acid and other supplements in healthy subjects. In: Roussel AM et al (eds) Trace elements in man and animals, vol 10. Plenum, New York, pp 1111–1114

    Google Scholar 

  9. Calomme MR, Wijnen P, Sindambiwe JB, Cos P, Mertens J, Geusens P, Vanden Berghe D (2002) Effect of choline stabilized orthosilicic acid on bone density in chicks. Calcif Tissue Int 70:292

    Google Scholar 

  10. Calomme M, Geusens P, Demeester N, Behets G, D’Haese P, Sindambiwe J, Van Hoof V, Vanden Berghe D (2006) Partial prevention of long-term femoral bone loss in aged ovariectomized rats supplemented with choline-stabilized orthosilicic acid. Calcif Tissue Int 78:227–232

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Carlisle EM (1972) Silicon: an essential element for the chick. Science 178:619–621

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Carlisle EM (1981) A silicon requirement for prolyl hydroxylase activity. Fed Proc 40:866

    Google Scholar 

  13. Carlisle EM (1981) Silicon: a requirement in bone formation independent of vitamin D1. Calcif Tissue Int 33:27–34

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Coradin T, Livage J (2001) Effect of some amino acids and peptides on silicic acid polymerization. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 21:329–336

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Coradin T, Lopez PJ (2003) Biogenic silica patterning: simple chemistry or subtle biology? Chembiochem 4(4):251–259

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Courtois M, Loussouarn G, Hourseau S, Grollier JF (1996) Periodicity in the growth and shedding of hair. Br J Dermatol 134:47–54

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Elliott K, Stephenson TJ, Messenger AG (1999) Differences in hair follicle dermal papilla volume are due to extracellular matrix volume and cell number: implications for the control of hair follicle size and androgen responses. J Invest Dermatol 113(6):873–877

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Feughelman M, Watt IC (1966) Torsional properties of chemically modified wool fibers. Text Res J 36:849

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Feughelman M (1971) The relation between structure and the mechanical properties of keratin fibers. Appl Polym Symp 18:757

    Google Scholar 

  20. Feughelman M (1982) The physical properties of alpha keratin fibers. J Soc Cosmet Chem 33:385

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Fregert S (1958) Studies on silicon in tissues with special reference to skin. J Invest Dermatol 31(2):95–96

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Gao T, Bedell A (2001) Ultraviolet damage on natural gray hair and its photoprotection. J Cosmet Sci 52(2):103–118

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Jankovic SM, Jankovic SV (1998) The control of hair growth. Dermatol Online J 4(1):2

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Jugdaohsingh R, Reffitt D, Oldham C, Davy JP, Fifield LK, Thompson RPH, Powell JJ (2000) Oligomeric but not monomeric silica prevents aluminum absorption in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 71:944–949

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Pennington JA (1991) Silicon in food and diets. Food Addit Contam 8:97–118

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Randall VA, Ebling FJG (1991) Seasonal changes in human hair growth. Br J Dermatol 124:146–151

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Reffitt DM, Ogston N, Jugdaohsingh R, Cheung HFJ, Evans BAJ, Thompson RPH, Powell JJ, Hampson GN (2003) Orthosilicic acid (OSA) stimulates collagen type 1 synthesis and osteoblast differentation in human osteoblast-like cells in vitro. Bone 32:127–135

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Roddick-Lanzilotta A, Kelly R (2004) Measurement and prevention of hair photoaging. J Cosmet Sci 55(Suppl):S113–S121

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Schwarz K (1973) A bound form of silicon in glycosaminoglycans and polyuronides. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 70(5):1608–1612

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Shimoshima C et al (1988) Influences of protein malnutrition on amino acid composition, trace metal elements and tensile strength of rat hairs. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol 34(1):67–78

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Smith BL (1993) Analysis of hair element levels by age, sex, race, and hair color. In: Anke M, Meissner D, Mills CF (eds) Trace elements in man and animals, TEMA 8. Kluwer, New York, pp 1091–1093

    Google Scholar 

  32. Sripanyakorn S, Jugdaohsingh R, Elliott H, Walker C, Mehta P, Shoukru S, Thompson RP, Powell JJ (2004) The silicon content of beer and its bioavailability in healthy volunteers. Br J Nutr 91(3):403–409

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Swanbeck G, Nyren J, Juhlin L (1970) Mechanical properties of hairs from patients with different types of hair diseases. J Invest Dermatol 54(3):248–251

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Teasdale D, Philippen H, Schlüter R, Meichelbeck H, Blankenburg G (1981) Querschnittsparameter von Humanhaaren, Teil 1: Grundlagen und Meβtechniken. Ärzt Kosm 11:161–170

    Google Scholar 

  35. Van Dyck K, Van Cauwenberghe R, Robberecht H, Deelstra H (1999) Bioavailability of silicon from food and food supplements. Fresenius J Anal Chem 363:541–544

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Wickett RR (1995) Measuring the mechanical strength of hair. In: Serup J, Jemec BE (eds) Handbook of non-invasive methods and the skin. CRC, Boca Raton, pp 535–541

    Google Scholar 

  37. Wickett RR (2000) The chemistry and physics of hair. In: Schlossman ML (ed) The chemistry and manufacture of cosmetics, vol 1, basic science. Allured Publishing, Carol Stream, pp 255–284

    Google Scholar 

  38. Zeisel SH (1990) Choline deficiency. J Nutr Biochem 1:332–349

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Zviak C, Bouillon C (1986) Hair treatment and hair care products. In: Zviak C (ed) The science of hair care. Marcel Dekker, New York, p 142

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

ch-OSA was developed by Dirk Vanden Berghe for Bio Minerals n.v. This study was supported by a grant of Bio Minerals n.v. The Institute Dr. Schrader (Holzminden, Germany) was contracted as an independent research organization for the recruitment of volunteers and for the analysis of hair parameters.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Calomme.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wickett, R.R., Kossmann, E., Barel, A. et al. Effect of oral intake of choline-stabilized orthosilicic acid on hair tensile strength and morphology in women with fine hair. Arch Dermatol Res 299, 499–505 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00403-007-0796-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00403-007-0796-z

Keywords

Navigation