Optical temperature sensing behavior of Dy3+-doped transparent alkaline earth fluoride glass ceramics
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Abstract
Dy3+-doped transparent BaF2, CaF2, and SrF2 glass ceramics were fabricated, respectively, by a melt-quenching method, and their structures of resulting alkaline earth fluoride glass ceramics are studied by the X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Temperature-dependent spectra, thermal quenching ratios, sensitivity are studied systematically in three kinds of glass ceramics. Using fluorescence intensity ratio method, the 4I15/2 and 4F9/2 of Dy3+ ions are verified as thermally coupled energy levels. A new fitting method to establish the relation between fluorescence intensity ratios and temperature has been developed to reduce the error value of sensitivity. It is found that the values of sensor sensitivity S R are dependent on host types, and the maximum S R = 0.00032 K−1 is obtained at T = 576.5 K in Dy3+-doped transparent SrF2 glass ceramics.
Keywords
CaF2 BaF2 Glass Ceramic SrF2 Fluorescence Intensity RatioNotes
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51651202, 11404171), and the Scientific Research Foundation of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (NY215174).
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