Bulk crystal SiC blue LED with p–n homojunction structure fabricated by dressed-photon-phonon–assisted annealing
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Abstract
To fabricate a high-efficiency light emitting diode using indirect-transition-type bulk crystal SiC having a p–n homojunction structure, annealing was performed using stimulated emission via dressed photons generated at the inhomogeneous domain boundaries of Al dopant sites. This device emitted electroluminescence (EL) due to a two-step transition process via dressed-photon–phonons generated at the inhomogeneous domain boundaries of the Al dopant sites. The EL emission peak wavelength was 480–515 nm when the device was driven by a direct current and 390 nm when driven by a pulsed current. The external quantum efficiency of the EL emission was 1 %, and the internal quantum efficiency was as high as 10 %.
Keywords
Pulse Current External Quantum Efficiency Internal Quantum Efficiency Dopant Density Forward Bias VoltageNotes
Acknowledgements
The authors thank A. Mizushima and K. Matsue for their assistance in conducting the experiments. A part of this study has been supported by “Development of Next-generation High-performance Technology for Photovoltaic Power Generation System Project” of The New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO) since 2012.
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