Applied Physics A

, Volume 106, Issue 1, pp 47–51 | Cite as

Z-shaped meta-atom for negative permittivity metamaterials

  • Abdallah Dhouibi
  • Shah Nawaz Burokur
  • André de Lustrac
  • Alain Priou
Article

Abstract

A printed Z-shaped electric meta-atom is presented as an alternative design to the conventional electric-LC (ELC) resonator. We propose an easy way to redesign the ELC resonator pattern to get a compact and a low cost electric resonator exhibiting a strong electric response. Our approach involves, in the effective medium regime, redressing the resonator shape to accommodate higher inductance and lead to a lower resonance frequency without being limited by fabrication tolerances. The electromagnetic behaviour of the meta-atom has been investigated through both simulations and experiments in the microwave regime. Our results show that the Z meta-atom exhibits an electric response to normally incident radiation and can be used very effectively in producing materials with negative permittivity. The proposed planar meta-atom can find various applications in high frequency passive circuits which are designed in planar technology. Moreover, the proposed structure can be scaled to much higher frequencies via appropriate lithographic scaling.

Keywords

Resonance Frequency Finite Difference Time Domain Unit Cell Size Negative Permittivity Electric Resonance 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Notes

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the EADS Company Foundation through the METAQOPT project, contract No. 090-AO09-1006. One of the authors (A.D.) would like to acknowledge support for his PhD scholarship from EADS Company Foundation.

References

  1. 1.
    R.A. Shelby, D.R. Smith, S. Schultz, Science 292, 77 (2001) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    T.J. Yen, W.J. Padilla, N. Fang, D.C. Vier, D.R. Smith, J.B. Pendry, D.N. Basov, X. Zhang, Science 303, 1494 (2004) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    D.R. Smith, J.B. Pendry, M.C.K. Wiltshire, Science 305, 788 (2004) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    V.G. Veselago, Sov. Phys. Usp. 10, 509 (1968) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  5. 5.
    U. Leonhardt, Science 312, 1777–1780 (2006) CrossRefMATHADSMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    J.B. Pendry, D. Schurig, D.R. Smith, Science 312, 1780 (2006) CrossRefMATHADSMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  7. 7.
    D. Schurig, J.J. Mock, B.J. Justice, S.A. Cummer, J.B. Pendry, A.F. Starr, D.R. Smith, Science 314, 977 (2006) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  8. 8.
    W. Cai, U.K. Chettiar, A.V. Kildishev, V.M. Shalaev, Nat. Photonics 1, 224 (2007) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  9. 9.
    B. Kanté, A. de Lustrac, J.-M. Lourtioz, S. Burokur, Opt. Express 16, 9191 (2008) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  10. 10.
    H. Chen, B. Hou, S. Chen, X. Ao, W. Wen, C.T. Chan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 183903 (2009) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  11. 11.
    Y.G. Ma, C.K. Ong, T. Tyc, U. Leonhardt, Nat. Mater. 8, 639 (2009) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  12. 12.
    N. Kundtz, D.R. Smith, Nat. Mater. 9, 129 (2010) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  13. 13.
    H.F. Ma, T.J. Cui, Nat. Commun. 1, 21 (2010) Google Scholar
  14. 14.
    P.-H. Tichit, S.N. Burokur, A. de Lustrac, J. Appl. Phys. 105, 104912 (2009) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  15. 15.
    P.-H. Tichit, S.N. Burokur, D. Germain, A. de Lustrac, Phys. Rev. B 83, 155108 (2011) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  16. 16.
    P.-H. Tichit, S.N. Burokur, D. Germain, A. de Lustrac, Electron. Lett. 47, 580 (2011) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  17. 17.
    J.B. Pendry, A.J. Holden, D.J. Robbins, W.J. Stewart, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 47, 2075 (1999) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  18. 18.
    D. Schurig, J.J. Mock, D.R. Smith, Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 041109 (2006) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  19. 19.
    T. Koschny, P. Markos, E.N. Economou, D.R. Smith, D.C. Vier, C.M. Soukoulis, Phys. Rev. B, Condens. Matter 71, 245105 (2005) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  20. 20.
    J. Zhou, L. Zhang, G. Tuttle, T. Koschny, C.M. Soukoulis, Phys. Rev. B 73, 041101(R) (2006) ADSGoogle Scholar
  21. 21.
    J. Wang, S. Qu, Z. Xu, J. Zhang, H. Ma, Y. Yang, C. Gu, Photonics Nanostruct. Fundam. Appl. 7, 108 (2009) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  22. 22.
    D.R. Smith, S. Schultz, P. Markos, C.M. Soukoulis, Phys. Rev. B 65, 195104 (2002) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  23. 23.
    R. Marqués, F. Medina, R. Rafii-El-Idrissi, Phys. Rev. B 65, 144440 (2002) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar
  24. 24.
    F.-Y. Meng, Q. Wu, Y. Liang, K. Zhang, L.-W. Li, IEEE Trans. Magn. 45, 4329 (2009) CrossRefADSGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 2011

Authors and Affiliations

  • Abdallah Dhouibi
    • 1
  • Shah Nawaz Burokur
    • 1
  • André de Lustrac
    • 2
  • Alain Priou
    • 1
  1. 1.LEMEUniv. Paris-OuestVille d’AvrayFrance
  2. 2.IEFUniv. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8622Orsay CedexFrance

Personalised recommendations