Polymer Bulletin

, Volume 59, Issue 1, pp 91–104 | Cite as

Microwave Assisted “Split-phase” Glycolysis of Polyurethane Flexible Foam Wastes

  • Mir Mohammad Alavi Nikje
  • Mahin Nikrah
  • Moslem Haghshenas
Article

Summary

Microwave assisted glycolysis of polyurethane (PU) flexible foam wastes at atmospheric pressure in “split-phase” condition is reported. Glycerin, sodium and potassium hydroxides were used as glycolysing agent and catalysts, respectively. Decomposition and dissolution of the foam was studied in different reaction condition. Results showed successful polyol recovering in short reaction time in comparison with conventional heating method. Finally, the recycled polyol was identified by FT-IR, 1HNMR and 13CNMR spectroscopy methods, being compared with virgin one.

Keywords

Microwave Glycerin Polyurethane waste Flexible PU foam “Split-Phase” 

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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 2007

Authors and Affiliations

  • Mir Mohammad Alavi Nikje
    • 1
  • Mahin Nikrah
    • 1
  • Moslem Haghshenas
    • 2
  1. 1.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceImam Khomeini International UniversityQazvinIran
  2. 2.Polymer & Chemistry LaboratoryTehranIran

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