Totally decomposable symplectic and unitary involutions
Article
First Online:
Received:
Accepted:
- 57 Downloads
- 1 Citations
Abstract
We study totally decomposable symplectic and unitary involutions on central simple algebras of index 2 and on split central simple algebras respectively. We show that for every field extension, these involutions are either anisotropic or hyperbolic after extending scalars, and that the converse holds if the algebras are of 2-power degree. These results are new in characteristic 2, otherwise the symplectic result was shown in Becher (Invent Math 173(1):1–6, 2008) and the unitary result was partly shown in Black and Quéguiner-Mathieu (Enseign Math 60(3–4):377–395, 2014).
Mathematics Subject Classification
16W10 16K20 11E39 11E81Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- 1.Albert, A.: Structure of Algebras, American Mathematical Society Colloquium Publications 24. American Mathematical Society, New York (1968)Google Scholar
- 2.Bayer-Fluckiger, E., Parimala, R., Quéguiner-Mathieu, A.: Pfister involutions. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. Math. Sci. 113, 365–377 (2003)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 3.Becher, K.J.: A proof of the Pfister factor conjecture. Invent. Math. 173(1), 1–6 (2008)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 4.Becher, K.J., Dolphin, A.: Non-hyperbolic splitting of quadratic pairs. J. Algebra Appl. 14(10), 1550138 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 5.Becher, K.J., Dolphin, A.: Totally decomposable quadratic pairs. Math. Zeit. 284(1), 117–129 (2016)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 6.Black, J., Quéguiner-Mathieu, A.: Involutions, odd-degree extensions and generic splitting. Enseign. Math. 60(3–4), 377–395 (2014)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 7.Dolphin, A.: Orthogonal Pfister involutions in characteristic two. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 218(10), 1900–1915 (2014)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 8.Dolphin, A., Quéguiner-Mathieu, A.: Symplectic involutions, quadratic pairs and function fields of conics. Preprint. https://www.math.uni-bielefeld.de/LAG/man/566.html (2016)
- 9.Elman, R., Karpenko, N., Merkurjev, A.: The Algebraic and Geometric Theory Quadratic Forms, American Mathematical Society Colloquium Publications, vol. 56. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2008)MATHGoogle Scholar
- 10.Jacobson, N.: A note on hermitian forms. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 46, 264–268 (1940)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 11.Karpenko, N.A.: Hyperbolicity of orthogonal involutions. With an appendix by Jean-Pierre Tignol. Doc. Math. Extra volume: Andrei A. Suslin sixtieth birthday 371–392 (2010)Google Scholar
- 12.Knus, M.A.: Quadratic and Hermitian Forms over Rings, Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften, vol. 294. Springer, Berlin (1991)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 13.Knus, M.A., Merkurjev, A.S., Rost, M., Tignol, J.-P.: The Book of Involutions, American Mathematical Society Colloquium Publications, vol. 44. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1998)MATHGoogle Scholar
- 14.Pierce, R.: Associative Algebras. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Springer, Berlin (1982)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 15.Sah, C.-H.: A note on hermitian forms over fields of characteristic 2. Am. J. Math. 86(2), 262–270 (1964)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- 16.Scharlau, W.: Quadratic and Hermitian Forms, Volume 270 of Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften. Springer, Berlin (1985)Google Scholar
Copyright information
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016