Ab initio theoretical study of luminescence properties of Pr3+-doped Lu2O3
- 237 Downloads
- 12 Citations
Abstract
Ab initio embedded cluster calculations have been performed on \(\hbox{Pr}^{3+}\)-doped \(\hbox{Lu}_2\hbox{O}_3\), in order to investigate the mechanism responsible for the highly efficient \(^3P_0\rightarrow^1D_2\) non-radiative relaxation experimentally observed. \((\hbox{PrO}_6)^{9-}\) embedded clusters representing the C 2 and S 6 substitutional sites of Pr3+:Lu2O3 have been studied using wave function-based methods. It is found that an outward relaxation of the first coordination sphere around the impurity takes place upon doping. At the relaxed geometry of the lowest spin triplet 4f5d state, all the 4f5d states lie much higher in energy than all 4f 2 states (except the 1S multiplet). This result is in opposition to the interpretation of intersystem crossing through a low-lying 4f5d excited state of Pr3+ as the mechanism for the fast non-radiative 3 P 0 → 1 D 2 relaxation proposed in the literature. Absorption to the lowest spin triplet 4f5d state is calculated to be around 4,800 cm−1 higher for the C 2 site than for the S 6 site, supporting the assignment of bands in the excitation spectrum previously reported.
Keywords
Pr3+ Lu2O3 Ab initio Luminescence Substitutional defects 4f5dNotes
Acknowledgments
This work was partly supported by a grant from Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spain (Dirección General de Programas y Transferencia de Conocimiento MAT2008-05379/MAT).
References
- 1.Kück S, Sokólska I, Henke M, Döring M, Scheffler T (2003) J Lumin 102(103):176CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 2.Guyot Y, Moncorgé R, Merkle LD, Pinto A, McIntosh B, Verdun H (1996) Opt Mater 5:127CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 3.Yamada H, Suzuki A, Uchida Y, Yoshida M, Yamamoto H, Tsukuda Y (1989) J Electrochem Soc 136:2713CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 4.Moses WW (2000) . In: Mikhailin VV (eds) Inorganic scintillators and their applications, SCINT99. Moscow State University, Moscow, p 11Google Scholar
- 5.Aumüller GC, Köstler W, Grabmaier BC, Frey R (1994) J Phys Chem Solids 55:767CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 6.de Mello Donegá C, Meijerink A, Blasse G (1995) J Phys Chem Solids 56:673CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 7.Arai M, Matsuda N, Tamatani M (1993) J Alloys Comp 192:45CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 8.Okumura M, Tamatani M, Albessard AK, Matsuda N (1997) Jpn J Appl Phys 36:6411CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 9.Koepke C, Wisniewski K, Dyl D, Grinberg M, Malinowski M (2006) Opt Mater 28:137CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 10.Gryk W, Dujardin C, Joubert M-F, Ryba-Romanowski W, Malinowski M, Grinberg M (2006) J Phys Condens Matter 18:117CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 11.Boutinaud P, Mahiou R, Cavalli E, Betinelli M (2006) Chem Phys Lett 418:185CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 12.Boutinaud P, Pinal E, Oubaha M, Mahiou R, Cavalli E, Betinelli M (2006) Opt Mater 28:9CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 13.Barandiarán Z, Seijo L (1988) J Chem Phys 89:5739CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 14.Seijo L, Barandiarán Z (1999) In: Leszczynski J (eds) Computational chemistry: reviews of modern trends, vol 4. World Scientific, Singapore, p 55Google Scholar
- 15.Barandiarán Z, Seijo L (2003) J Chem Phys 118:7439CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 16.Ordejón B, Karbowiak M, Seijo L, Barandiarán Z (2006) J Chem Phys 125:074511CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 17.Gracia J, Seijo L, Barandiarán Z, Curulla D, Niemansverdriet H, van Gennip W (2008) J Lumin 128:1248CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 18.Sánchez-Sanz G, Seijo L, Barandiarán Z (2009) J Phys Chem A 113:12591CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 19.Sánchez-Sanz G, Seijo L, Barandiarán Z (2010) J Chem Phys 133:114506CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 20.Sánchez-Sanz G, Seijo L, Barandiarán Z (2010) J Chem Phys 133:114509CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 21.Wyckoff RWG (1963) Crystal structures. Wiley, New YorkGoogle Scholar
- 22.Marsella L, Fiorentini V (2004) Phys Rev B 69:172103CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 23.Stanke CR, McClellan KJ, Uberuaga BP, Sickafus KE, Levy MR, Grimes RW (2007) Phys Rev B 75:134101CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 24.Evjen HM (1932) Phys Rev 39:675CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 25.Roos BO, Taylor PR, Siegbahn PEM (1980) Chem Phys 48:157CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 26.Siegbahn PEM, Heiberg A, Almlöf J, Roos BO (1981) J Chem Phys 74:2384CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 27.Siegbahn P, Heiberg A, Roos B, Levy B (1980) Phys Scr 21:323CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 28.Andersson K, Malmqvist P-Å, Roos BO, Sadlej AJ, Wolinski K (1990) J Phys Chem 94:5483CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 29.Andersson K, Malmqvist P-Å, Roos BO (1992) J Chem Phys 96:1218CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 30.Zaitsevskii A, Malrieu JP (1995) Chem Phys Lett 233:597CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 31.Finley J, Malmqvist P-Å, Roos BO, Serrano-Andrés L (1998) Chem Phys Lett 288:299CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 32.Seijo L, Barandiarán Z, Harguindey E (2001) J Chem Phys 114:118CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 33.Seijo L, Barandiarán Z, Ordejón B (2003) Mol Phys 101:73CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 34.Huzinaga S, Barandiarán Z, Seijo L, Klobukowsky M (1987) J Chem Phys 86:2132CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 35.Dunning TH Jr, Hay PJ (1977) In: Schaeffer HF (eds) Modern theoretical chemistry. Plenum, New YorkGoogle Scholar
- 36.Andzelm J, Klobukowsky M, Radzio-Andzelm E, Sakai Y, Tatewaki H (1984) Gaussian basis sets for molecular calculations. Elsevier, AmsterdamGoogle Scholar
- 37.Karlström G, Lindh R, Malmqvist P-Å, Roos BO, Ryde U, Veryazov V, Widmark P-O, Cossi M, Schimmelpfennig B, Neogrady P, Seijo L (2003) Comput Mater Sci 28:222CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 38.Detailed core and embedding AIMP data libraries in electronic format are available from the authors upon request or directly at the address http://www.uam.es/quimica/aimp/Data/AIMPLibs.html. See also Ref. [37]
- 39.Forsberg N, Malmqvist P-A (1997) Chem Phys Lett 274:196CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 40.Shannon RD (1976) Acta Cryst A 32:751CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 41.Ruipérez F, Seijo L, Barandiarán Z (2005) J Chem Phys 122:234507CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 42.Valiente R, Rodríguez F, González J, Güdel HU, Martín-Rodríguez R, Nataf L, Sanz-Ortiz MN, Krämer K (2009) Chem Phys Lett 481:149CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 43.Barandiarán Z, Seijo L (2003) J Chem Phys 119:3785CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 44.Pascual JL, Barros N, Barandiarán Z, Seijo L (2009) J Phys Chem A 113:12454CrossRefGoogle Scholar