Mathematische Zeitschrift

, Volume 279, Issue 1–2, pp 61–84 | Cite as

On linear periods

Article

Abstract

Let \(\pi '\) be a cuspidal automorphic representation of \({\mathrm{GL}}_{2n}({\mathbb {A}})\), which is assumed to be the Jacquet–Langlands transfer from a cuspidal automorphic representation \(\pi \) of \({\mathrm{GL}}_{2m}(D)({\mathbb {A}})\), where \(D\) is a division algebra so that \({\mathrm{GL}}_{2m}(D)\) is an inner form of \({\mathrm{GL}}_{2n}\). In this paper, we consider the relation between linear periods on \(\pi \) and \(\pi '\). We conjecture that the non-vanishing of the linear period on \(\pi \) would imply the non-vanishing of that on \(\pi '\). We illustrate an approach using a relative trace formula towards this conjecture, and prove the existence of smooth transfer over non-archimedean local fields.

Mathematics Subject Classification

11F70 11F72 

Notes

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China (No. 2013CB834202). The author would like to thank Dipendra Prasad for his valuable comments, and Wen-Wei Li for his long list of useful comments and suggestions. He also thanks Dihua Jiang and Binyong Sun for helpful discussions. He expresses gratitude to Ye Tian and Linsheng Yin for their constant encouragement and support. The anonymous referee pointed out a gap and numerous mathematical and grammatical inaccuracies, made a lot of useful comments, and helped the author to greatly improve the exposition. The author is grateful to him or her.

References

  1. 1.
    Aizenbud, A., Gourevitch, D.: Generalized Harish–Chandra descent, Gelfand pairs, and an Archimedean analog of Jacquet–Rallis’s theorem. Duke Math. J. 149(3), 509–567 (2009)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    Aizenbud, A., Gourevitch, D.: Some regular pairs. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 362, 3757–3777 (2010)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    Badulescu, A.I.: Global Jacquet–Langlands correspondence, multiplicity one and classification of automorphic representations. Invent. Math. 172, 383–438 (2008)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    Badulescu, A.I., Renard, D.: Unitary dual of \(\text{ GL }(n)\) at Archimedean places and global Jacquet–Langlands correspondence. Compos. Math. 146(5), 1115–1164 (2010)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  5. 5.
    Bernstein, I.N., Zelevinsky, A.V.: Representations of the group \(\text{ GL }(n, F)\), where \(F\) is a local non-Archimedean field. Uspekhi Mat. Nauk 31(3), 5–70 (1976)MATHGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    Deligne, P., Kazhdan, D., Vigneras, M.-F.: Représentations des algèbres centrales simples p-adiques. Représentations des groupes réductifs sur corps local, pp. 33–117. Herman, Paris (1984)Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Friedberg, S., Jacquet, H.: Linear periods. J. Reine Angew. Math. 443, 91–139 (1993)MATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  8. 8.
    Gan, W.T.: Bessel and Fourier-Jacobi Models of the Weil representation. ForthcomingGoogle Scholar
  9. 9.
    Gan, W.T., Takeda, S.: On Shalika periods and a theorem of Jacquet–Martin. Am. J. Math. 132(2), 475–528 (2010)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  10. 10.
    Getz, J.R.: An introduction to automorphic representations. http://www.math.duke.edu/~jgetz/aut_reps
  11. 11.
    Hahn, H.: A simple twisted relative trace formula. Int. Math. Res. Not. 2009(21), 3957–3978 (2009)MATHGoogle Scholar
  12. 12.
    Harish-Chandra: (notes by G. van Dijk) Harmonic Analysis on Reductive \(p\)-Adic Groups. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 162. Springer, Berlin (1970)Google Scholar
  13. 13.
    Harish-Chandra: Admissible invariant distributions on reductive \(p\)-adic groups. Notes by S. DeBacker and P. J. Sally, University Lecture Series, vol. 16, AMS (1999)Google Scholar
  14. 14.
    Jacquet, H., Martin, K.: Shalika periods on \(\text{ GL }_{2}(D)\) and \(\text{ GL }_{4}\). Pac. J. Math. 233(2), 341–370 (2007)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  15. 15.
    Jacquet, H., Rallis, S.: Uniqueness of linear periods. Compos. Math. 102, 65–123 (1996)MATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  16. 16.
    Jacquet, H., Shalika, J.: Exterior Aquare L-Functions. Automorphic Forms, Shimura Varieties, and L-functions, Vol II, Perspectives in Mathematics 11. Academic Press, London (1990)Google Scholar
  17. 17.
    Jiang, D., Nien, C., Qin, Y.: Local Shalika models and functoriality. Manuscr. Math. 127, 187–217 (2008)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  18. 18.
    Prasad, D.: Some remarks on representations of a division algebra and of the Galois group of a local field. J. Number Theory 74, 73–97 (1999)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  19. 19.
    Prasad, D., Takloo-Bighash, R.: Bessel models for \(\text{ GSp }(4)\). J. Reine Angew. Math. 655, 189–243 (2011)MATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  20. 20.
    Rader, C., Rallis, S.: Spherical characters on \(p\)-adic symmetric spaces. Am. J. Math. 118(1), 91–178 (1996)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  21. 21.
    Raghuram, A.: On representations of \(p\)-adic \(\text{ GL }_{2}(D)\). Pac. J. Math. 206(2), 451–464 (2002)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  22. 22.
    Vinberg, E.B.: The Weyl group of a graded Lie algebra. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR 10, 463–495 (1976)Google Scholar
  23. 23.
    Waldspurger, J.-L.: Une formule des traces locale pour les algebres de Lie \(p\)-adiques. J. Reine Angew. Math. 465, 41–99 (1995)MATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  24. 24.
    Waldspurger, J.-L.: Le lemme fondamental implique le transfert. Compos. Math. 105, 153–236 (1997)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  25. 25.
    Weil, A.: Sur certaines groupes d’opérateurs unitaires. Acta Math. 111, 143–211 (1964)CrossRefMATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  26. 26.
    Yu, C.-F.: Characteristic polynomials of central simple algebras. Taiwan. J. Math. 17(1), 351–359 (2013)MATHGoogle Scholar
  27. 27.
    Zhang, C.: Towards the smooth transfer for certain relative trace formulae. arXiv:1302.1639
  28. 28.
    Zhang, W.: Fourier transform and the global Gan–Gross–Prasad conjecture for unitary groups. Ann. Math. 180(3), 971–1049 (2014)Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.School of Mathematical SciencesBeijing Normal UniversityBeijingPeople’s Republic of China

Personalised recommendations