Abstract
In this paper we suggest several alternative ways of constructing feasible bias-corrected (FBC) pooled least squares, within-groups, and first-differences estimators for AR(1) panel data models. In a Monte Carlo simulation study involving data with the qualities normally encountered by both microeconomists and macroeconomists we found that the estimators proposed seem to possess better finite sample properties than the GMM estimators usually employed in this setting: most FBC estimators are unbiased, even when the time series is highly persistent, display less variability, and are not affected by the relative magnitude of the variances for the individual effect and the idiosyncratic error.
Similar content being viewed by others
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
First version received: March 2003/Final version received: August 2004
The author gratefully acknowledges partial financial support from Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, program POCTI, partially funded by FEDER. I also thank Esmeralda Ramalho, two anonymous referees, and the editor for their constructive comments on an earlier version of this paper.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ramalho, J.J.S. Feasible bias-corrected OLS, within-groups, and first-differences estimators for typical micro and macro AR(1) panel data models. Empirical Economics 30, 735–748 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-005-0256-6
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-005-0256-6