Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization

, Volume 34, Issue 4, pp 301–315 | Cite as

2D decision-making for multicriteria design optimization

Research Paper

Abstract

The high dimensionality encountered in engineering design optimization due to large numbers of performance criteria and specifications leads to cumbersome and sometimes unachievable trade-off analyses. To facilitate those analyses and enhance decision-making and design selection, we propose to decompose the original problem by considering only pairs of criteria at a time, thereby making trade-off evaluation the simplest possible. For the final design integration, we develop a novel coordination mechanism that guarantees that the selected design is also preferred for the original problem. The solution of an overall large-scale problem is therefore reduced to solving a family of bicriteria subproblems and allows designers to effectively use decision-making in merely two dimensions for multicriteria design optimization.

Keywords

Multicriteria design optimization Interactive decision-making Decomposition Coordination Trade-off visualization Sensitivity 

Nomenclature

MOP

multiobjective problem

MOPi

i-th multiobjective subproblem

COP

coordination problem

COPi

i-th coordination problem

SEP

sensitivity problem

SEPij

j-th sensitivity problem for COP i

f

vector objective function for MOP

\(f^{i}\)

vector objective function for MOP i , COP i

g, h

vector constraint functions

x

vector of design variables

xi

vector of design variables selected in COP i

εi

vector of tolerance values in COP i

\(\lambda ^{{i \cdot }}_{{j \cdot }}\)

vector of Langragean multipliers in SEP ij

Convention

subscripts denote vector components superscripts distinguish different vectors 

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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2006

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Department of Mathematical SciencesClemson UniversityClemsonUSA
  2. 2.Department of Mechanical EngineeringClemson UniversityClemsonUSA

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