Abstract
Objective and design
Experimental animal models and human clinical studies support a crucial role for TLRs in infectious diseases. The aim of this study was to test the ability of MSCs, which have immunomodulatory effects, of altering the mRNA expression of toll-like receptors during a experimental model of sepsis in different tissues.
Materials and methods
Three experimental groups (male C57BL/6 mice) were formed for the test: control group, untreated septic group and septic group treated with MSCs (1 × 106 cells/animal). Lungs, cortex, kidney, liver and colon tissue were dissected after 12 h of sepsis induction and TLR2/3/4/9 mRNA were evaluated by RT-qPCR.
Results
We observed a decrease of TLR2 and 9 mRNA expression in the liver of the sepsis group, while TLR3 was decreased in the lung and liver. No change was found between the sepsis group and the sepsis + MSC group.
Conclusions
In this model of experimental sepsis the MSCs were unable to modify the mRNA expression of the different toll-like receptors evaluated.
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Pedrazza, L., Pereira, T.C.B., Abujamra, A.L. et al. Mesenchymal stem cells cannot affect mRNA expression of toll-like receptors in different tissues during sepsis. Inflamm. Res. 66, 547–551 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00011-017-1042-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00011-017-1042-6