Disposition of BRB-I-28 (7-benzyl-7-aza-3-thiabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane hydroperchlorate), a Novel Antiarrhythmic Agent
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Summary
The aim of this study was to characterise the pharmacokinetic disposition and tissue distribution of BRB-I-28 (7-benzyl-7-aza-3-thiabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane hydroperchlorate) in rats. The pharmacokinetic disposition was studied by collecting blood samples before and at frequent intervals after intracardiac or oral administration of 14C-labelled BRB-I-28. Two-compartment and 1-compartment pharmacokinetic models were used to describe blood concentration-time profiles after intracardiac and oral administration, respectively. After intracardiac administration, the half-life of elimination (t1/2β)from blood ranged from 4.66 to 9.91 hours and the apparent volume of distribution (Vd(area)) ranged from 3.131 to 6.239 L/kg. Oral dosing resulted in rapid and extensive absorption (bioavailability ± 80%). Distribution of radioactivity into heart, kidney, brain, liver, and perirenal fat was measured by sacrificing rats at various time intervals after oral administration of 14C-labelled BRB-I-28. Extensive distribution of radioactivity occurred in highly perfused organs, particularly liver, kidney and heart. However, levels of radioactivity in brain were low.
Keywords
Quinidine Drug Invest Antiarrhythmic Agent Pharmacokinetic Disposition Adverse Central Nervous System EffectPreview
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