Supporting self-organized learning with personal Webpublishing technologies and practices
- 114 Downloads
- 4 Citations
Abstract
IN THIS PAPER, we suggest that self-organized learning can be supported through emergent and informal Web technologies and propose that these technologies can be used to encourage similar practices in higher education. Self-organized learning aims at increasing individual control over instructional functions through a process that involves recording thoughts, returning, and reflecting on thoughts, and then engaging in learning conversations with self and others about one's own learning. These types of learning conversations are visible in the informal community surrounding personal Webpublishing. Our purpose is to discuss specific practices that support such interactions and show how the integration of Webpublishing in higher education can increase learner emancipation and independence.
Keywords
self-organized learning learner autonomy personal Webpublishing Weblogs informal learning technologiesPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- Barnett, R. (1990).The idea of higher education. Buckingham, England: SRHE and Open University Press.Google Scholar
- Bartlett-Bragg, A. (2003). Blogging to learn.The Knowledge Tree, 4. Retrieved January 16, 2006, from http://www.flexiblelearning.net.au/knowledgetree/edition04/html/blogging_to_learn_intro.html.Google Scholar
- Bereiter, C. (2002). Design research for sustained innovation.Cognitive Studies, Bulletin of the Japanese Cognitive Science Society, 9(3), 321–327.Google Scholar
- Berners-Lee, T. (2000).Weaving the Web: The original design and ultimate destiny of the World Wide Web by its inventor. New York: Harper Business.Google Scholar
- Blood, R. (2002). Weblogs: A history and perspective. In J. Rodzvilla (Ed.),We've got blog: How Weblogs are changing our culture (pp. 7–16). Cambridge, MA: Perseus Publishing.Google Scholar
- Boud, D., Keogh, R., & Walker, D. (Eds.). (1985).Reflection: Turning experience into learning. London: Kogan Page.Google Scholar
- Brockbank, A., & McGill, I. (1998).Facilitating reflective learning in higher education. Suffolk: Great Britain: SRHE and Open University Press.Google Scholar
- Brookfield, S.D. (1986).Understanding and facilitating adult learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
- Brown, J.S. (2000). Growing up digital.Journal of the United States Distance Learning Association, 16(2). Retrieved October 10, 2004, from http://www.usdla.org/html/journal/FEB02_Issue/article01.htmlGoogle Scholar
- Brown, J.S., & Duguid, P. (1993). Stolen knowledge.Educational Technology, 33(3), 10–15.Google Scholar
- Bruner, J. (1996).The culture of education. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
- Candy, P.C. (1991).Self-direction for lifelong learning: A comprehensive guide to theory and practice. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
- The Design-Based Research Collective (2003). Design-based research: An emerging paradigm for educational inquiry.Educational Researcher, 32(1), 5–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Efimova, L., & de Moor, A. (2005, January 3–6).Beyond personal Webpublishing: An exploratory study of conversational blogging practices. Paper presented at the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Big Island, Hawaii.Google Scholar
- Efimova, L., & Fiedler, S. (2004).Learning Webs: Learning in Weblog networks (pp. 24–26). Paper presented at the IADIS International Conference on Web-based communities, Lisbon, Portugal.Google Scholar
- Fiedler, S. (2003). Personal Webpublishing as a reflective conversational tool for self-organized learning. In T.N. Burg (Ed.),Blogtalks (pp. 190–216). Wien, Austria.Google Scholar
- Fiedler, S., & Sharma, P. (2005). Navigating personal information repositories with Weblog authoring and concept mapping. In S.-O. Tergan & T. Keller (Eds.),Knowledge and information visualization (pp. 302–325). Berlin: Springer.Google Scholar
- Fischer, G., & Ostwald, J. (2002).Seeding, evolutionary growth, and reseeding: Enriching participatory design with informed participation. Paper presented at the Participatory Design Conference (PDC'02), Malmö University, Sweden.Google Scholar
- Fischer, G., & Scharff, E. (1998). Learning technologies in support of self-directed learning.Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 98(4).Google Scholar
- Gibbs, G. (1991).Teaching students to learn: A student centred approach. Milton Keynes, UK: Open University Press.Google Scholar
- Harri-Augstein, E.S., & Thomas, L.F. (1991).Learning conversations: The self-organized learning way to personal and organizational growth. Routledge.Google Scholar
- Hastings, P.B. (2003).Blogging across the curriculum. Retrieved January, 16, 2006, from http://mywebspace.quinnipiac.edu/PHastings/bac.html.Google Scholar
- Herring, S.C., Scheidt, L.A., Bonus, S., & Wright, E. (2004, January 5–8).Bridging the gap: A genre analysis of Weblogs. Paper presented at the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Big Island, Hawaii.Google Scholar
- Kelly, G.A. (1955).The psychology of personal constructs, 1 and 2. New York: Norton.Google Scholar
- Kling, R. (1991). Computerization and social transformations.Science, Technology and Human Values, 16(3), 342–367.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Knapper, C.K., & Cropley, A.J. (1991).Lifelong learning and higher education. London: Kogan Page.Google Scholar
- Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991).Situated learning: Legitimate peripheral participation. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
- Nardi, B.A., Schiano, D.J., & Gumbrecht, M. (2004).Blogging as social activity, or, would you let 900 million people read your diary? Paper presented at the ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work, Chicago, IL.Google Scholar
- Oliver, K., & Hannafin, M.J. (2000). Student management of Web-based hypermedia resources during open-ended problem solving.Journal of Educational Research, 94(2), 75–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Paquet, S. (2002).Personal knowledge publishing and its uses in research. Retrieved October 30, 2003, from http://radio.weblogs.com/0110772/stories/2002/10/03/personalKnowledgePublishingAndItsUsesInResearch.html.Google Scholar
- Potts, D. (1981). 1-2-1 learning. In D.J. Boud (Ed.),Developing student autonomy in learning. London: Kogan Page.Google Scholar
- Sade, G. (2005).Weblogs as open constructive learning environments. Retrieved March 3, 2006, from http://incsub.org/blogtalk/?page_id=56.Google Scholar
- Salomon, G. (2002). Technology and pedagogy: Why don't we see the promised revolution?Educational Technology, 42(2), 71–75.Google Scholar
- Schön, D.A. (1987).Educating the reflective practitioner. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
- Sharma, P., & Fiedler, S. (2004). Introducing technologies and practices for supporting self-organized learning in a hybrid environment. In K. Tochtermann & H. Maurer (Eds.),Proceedings of I-Know'04 (pp. 543–550). Graz, Austria: Know-Center Austria.Google Scholar
- Shaw, M.L.G., & Gaines, B.R. (1996).Experience with the learning Web. Retrieved October 30, 2003, from http://ksi.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/articles/LearnWeb/EM96Exp/.Google Scholar
- Slotta, J.D., & Linn, M.C. (2000). The knowledge integration environment: Helping students use the internet effectively. In M.J. Jacobson & R.B. Kozma (Eds.),Innovations in science and mathematics education: Advanced designs for technologies of learning (pp. 193–226). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.Google Scholar
- Takle, E.S., Sorensen, E.K., & Herzmann, D. (2003).Online dialog: What if you build it and they don't come? Paper presented at the 12th Conference on Education of the American Meteorological Society, Long Beach, CA.Google Scholar
- Thomas, L.F., & Harri-Augstein, E.S. (1985).Self-organised learning: Foundations of a conversational science for psychology. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
- Wiltse, E. (2004).Blog, blog, blog: Experiences with Web logs in journalism classes. Retrieved January 16, 2006, from http://banners.noticiasdot.com/termometro/boletines/docs/marcom/comunicacion/utexas/2004/utexas_blogs.pdf.Google Scholar