Assessment of radiosensitivity from the germination of jute seeds
- 28 Downloads
- 2 Citations
Abstract
Irradiation with X-rays and gamma rays reduced the speed of germination of seeds of jute cultivars,viz., JRO 632, JRO 620, Sudan Green ofCorchorus olitorius and JRC 212, Fanduk, D 154 ofC. capsularis. Though the first phase of germination(i.e. seed variability) remained apparently unaffected, the second phase (i.e. the sprouting ability) and the third phase(i.e. the attainment of autotrophic status) were found to be the best indicators of radiation injury and provided dependable data for the assessment of radiosensitivity.
The jute cultivars have not shown accountable intervarietal differences in radiosensitivity in respect of LD 50 and LD 100 for the second and the third phases of germination.
Keywords
Radiation Injury Germination Capacity Autotrophic Status Vegetative Leaf West Bengal 741235Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- Amen, R. D.: A model of seed dormancy. Bot. Rev.34: 1–31, 1968.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Brock, R. D.: Response ofTrifolium subterraneum to X-rays and thermal neutrons. Rad. Bot.5: 543–555, 1965.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Dubinin, N. P.: In Problems of Radiation Genetics. Pp. 163–187. Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh– Lodon 1961.Google Scholar
- Ghosh, N.: Variability in jute followed by irradiation and hybridization. Ph. D. Thesis to Kalyani University 1969.Google Scholar
- Ghosh, N.: A note on the differential radiosensitivity in Tossa jute. Seed Res.1: 91–95, 1973.Google Scholar
- Kivi, E. I.: On sterility and other injuries in dioeciousMelandrium irradiated with X-rays and gamma rays. Ann. Acad. Sci. fenn. A IV.56: 7–96, 1962.Google Scholar
- Mericle, L. W., Mericle, R. P.: Radiosensitivity of the developing plant embryo. Brookhaven Symp. Biol.14: 262–282, 1961.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Sen, S.:Effect of ionizing radiation on germinability of jute seeds. Sci.Cult.30: 388–390, 1964.Google Scholar
- Sen, S., Ghosh, N.: Delayed germination in gamma rayed dry seeds of jute(Corchorus sp.). Sci. Cult.34: 346–347, 1968.Google Scholar
- Wöhrman, K.: Keimungsphysiologische Fertilität und zytologische Untersuchungen an Nachkommenschaften roentgenbestrahlter Samen vonAlopecurus pratensis. Z. Pflanzenzücht.34: 391–408, 1955.Google Scholar