Mine water pollution studies in Chapha Incline, Umaria Coalfield, Eastern Madhya Pradesh, India
- 56 Downloads
- 8 Citations
Abstract
Mining affects physical and chemical changes in the mine environment resulting in water pollution. Based on the geological distribution the coal mines in the state of Madhya Pradesh, the Coalfield can be categorised into three basins Northern, Southern and Satpura. The Northern belt lies along the Sone Valley whilst the Southern one lies within mahanadi Valley and the Satpura basin lies south of the alluvial tract. Mine water pollution study reported in this paper is concerned with Chapha Incline, Umaria Coalfield in Eastern Madhya Pradesh. The water analysis was carried out on representative samples obtained from the site on pre- Monsoon and post- monsoon seasons, and reference samples were obtained from the area in the vicinity of the site of investigation. The samples were analysed in the laboratory for determining water quality parameters including trace element detections and microbial analyses. The chemical analysis results of mine water are presented in the form of Durov diagrams.
Keywords
Mine Water Coal Mine Biochemical Oxygen Demand Water Quality Index ThiobacillusPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- 1.Banerjee, A.K. and Pathak, V., (1990) “Environmental pollution and health hazards”, Environmental series Vol. III, Society of Biosciences, Muzaffarnagar, 73.Google Scholar
- 2.Karkare, S.G. and Hazara, Z. (1984) Ind. J. Geochem., 2, 25.Google Scholar
- 3.Horton, R.K. (1965) J. Water Poll. Cont. Fed. 37, 300.Google Scholar
- 4.Pelczar, M.J. and Reid, R.D., Chan, E.C.S. and Kreig, N.R., (1986) “Microbiology, McGraw-Hill Publications, 5th Edn. New Delhi.Google Scholar
- 5.Temple, K. and Colmer, A., (1951) J. Bacteriol, 62, 605.Google Scholar
- 6.Leathen, W.W., Intyre, L.C. and Braley, S.A., (1951) Science, 144, 280.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 7.Purmia, B.C., (1977) “Water Supply Engineering”, Standard Book House, Delhi, 231.Google Scholar
- 8.Kudesia, V.P., (1980) Water Pollution, Pragati Prakashan, Meerut, 249.Google Scholar
- 9.Jones, M.J., (1974) “Minerals and Environmental proceeding of International Symposoum organised by the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy”. Held in London June 4–7.Google Scholar
- 10.Bull, A.T. and Slater, J.H. (1982), “Microbial Interaction and Communities”, Academic Press, London, 1, 456.Google Scholar