Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology

, Volume 16, Issue 1, pp 20–28 | Cite as

The effectiveness of psychological profiles

  • Jennifer Trager
  • JoAnne Brewster
Article

Abstract

Although psychological profiling of unknown offenders is becoming a popular media topic, there has been little research on the effectiveness of these profiles. In this study, surveys were sent to 95 police departments in the United States, asking participants to indicate if they use psychological profiles to solve crimes. The survey also asked whether the profile was helpful, and in what sense it was helpful. The results from this sample indicate that profiles are used mainly in cases of rape and homicide, and that police officers view profiles as an effective tool to guide interrogations of a suspect and to guide the criminal investigation but not necessarily to identify the suspect.

Keywords

Police Department Crime Scene Criminal Investigation Child Molestation Criminal Psychology 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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References

  1. Gudjonsson, G.H., & Copson, G. (1997). The role of the expert in criminal investigation. In J.L. Jackson, & D.A. Bekerian (Eds.),Ofender profiling: theory, research and practice (pp. 61–76). West Sussex, England: John Wiley & Sons.Google Scholar
  2. Holmes, R.M., & Holmes, S.T. (1996).Profiling violent crimes (2nd ed.). London: SAGE Publications.Google Scholar
  3. Jackson, J.L., van den Eshoff, P., & de Kleuver, E.E. (1997). A research approach to offender profiling. In J.L. Jackson & D.A. Bekerian (Eds.),Offender profiling: theory, research and practice (pp. 107–132). West Sussex, England: John Wiley & Sons.Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Society for Police and Criminal Psychology 2001

Authors and Affiliations

  • Jennifer Trager
    • 1
  • JoAnne Brewster
    • 1
  1. 1.James Madison UniversityMadisonUSA

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