Russian Journal of Marine Biology

, Volume 26, Issue 4, pp 296–302 | Cite as

Fisheries and reserves of the Far Eastern sea cucumberApostichopus japonicus

  • A. M. Lebedev
Discussions Ecology

Abstract

An analysis of fishery reports and the observations of scuba divers permanently employed in fishing for the Far Eastern sea cucumber (trepang) shows that fishing forA. japonicus in Amurskii and Pos'et bays over the last seven years has resulted in catches of 122 to 373 t/year. The price for trepang has steadily risen over these seven years, from $2 US in 1992 to $5 in 1999; the money turnover in the area of criminal trepang fishing has ranged between $244000 to $1492000. The fraction of trepang obtained in southern Primorye constitutes about 0.35% of the global catch of holothurians.

Key words

Far Eastern sea cucumber trepang reserves fishing poaching Primorye 

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    Alekseev, A.I.,Osvoenie russkogo Dal'nego Vostoka. Konets 19 veka-1917 g. (Development of the Russian Far East. Late 19th century-1917), Moscow: Nauka, 1989Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    Biryulina, M.G., Reserves of Far Eastern sea cucumber in Peter the Great Bay,Voprosy gidrobiologii nekotorykh raionov Tikhogo okeana (Hydrobiology Problems of Some Regions in the Pacific), Vladivostok, 1972, pp. 22–32.Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Borganov, D.,Putevoditel'po Vladivostoku. Promusly Primorskoi oblasti, Kamchatki i Sakhalina (A Guide of Vladivostok. The Crafts of Primorskaya Province, Kamchatka, and Sakhalin). Vladivostok, 1909.Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    Chen, V., Chen, J., and Chou, J., Taiwan's Sea Cucumber Market and Trade,TRAFFIC East Asia Taipei Field Reports, 1998.Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    Conand, C., Are Holothurians Fisheries for Export Sustainable?,Proc. 8th Int. Coral Reef Symp., 1997, vol. 2, pp. 2021–2026.Google Scholar
  6. 6.
    Conand, C. and Byrne, M., A Review of Recent Developments in the World Sea Cucumber Fisheries,Mar. Fish. Rev., 1993, vol. 55, pp. 1–13.Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Dal'nii Vostok (Far East), A Military Statistics Review: Vol. 3, Colonel Bolkhovitinov, Ed., General Headquarters of the General Staff, St.-Petersburg: General Quartermaster Office Publ., 1911.Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    Jenkins, M. and Mulliken, T.A., Evolution of Exploitation in the Galapagos Islands: Ecuador's Sea Cucumber Trade,Traffic Bull., 1999, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 107–117.Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    Levin, V.S.,Dal'nevostochnyi trepang (Far Eastern Sea Cucumber), Vladivostok: Dal'nevost. kn. izd-vo, 1982.Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    Levin, V.S., On the Latin Name of the Far Eastern Sea Cucumber,Biol. Morya, 1998, vol. 24, no. 1, p. 65.Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    Matveev, N.P.,Kratkii istoricheskii ocherk g. Vladivostoka 1860–1910 gg. (A Historical Epitome of Vladivostok, 1860–1910), Vladivostok, 1910.Google Scholar
  12. 12.
    Orel, P.Kh., Fish Industry in Primor'e,Sovetskoe Primor'e, 1926, nos. 1–2, pp. 38–64.Google Scholar
  13. 13.
    Przheval'skii, N.M.,Puteshestviya v Ussuriiskom krae 1867–1969 gg. (Travels in Ussuriiskii Province, 1867–1969), Vladivostok: Dal'nevost. kn. izd-vo, 1990.Google Scholar
  14. 14.
    Razin, A.I., Marine Commercially Important Mollusks of Southern Primor'e,Izv. TIRKH, 1934, no. 8, p. 100.Google Scholar
  15. 15.
    Tselishchev, M.I.,Ekonomicheskie ocherki Dal'nego vostoka (Economical Epitomes of the Far East), Vladivostok: Knizhnoe Delo Joint-Stock Co., 1925Google Scholar
  16. 16.
    Venyukov, M.,Opyt voennogo obozreniya russkikh granits v Azii (An Experience of Military Survey of Russian Borders in Asia), St. Petersburg, 1873.Google Scholar
  17. 17.
    Zaks, I.G., An Experience of Production of Tinned Far Eastern sea cucumber,Ryb. Khoz-vo Dal'nego Vostoka, 1929, no. 1, pp. 39–41.Google Scholar
  18. 18.
    Zaks, I.G., Raw Reserves of the Far Eastern sea cucumber in Far Eastern Seas,Ryb. Khoz-vo Dal'nego Vostoka, 1930, no. 2, pp. 37–40.Google Scholar

Copyright information

© MAIK “Nauka/Interperiodica” 2000

Authors and Affiliations

  • A. M. Lebedev
    • 1
  1. 1.Pacific Institute of Geography, Far East BranchRussian Academy of SciencesVladivostokRussia

Personalised recommendations