Bulletin of Materials Science

, Volume 24, Issue 1, pp 1–21 | Cite as

Kinetics of pressure induced structural phase transitions—A review

  • N. V. Chandra Shekar
  • K. Govinda Rajan
Article

Abstract

The current status of experimental as well as theoretical advances in the understanding of kinetics of structural phase transitions is reviewed. A brief outline of the classification of phase transitions and classical ideas in the theory of kinetics of phase change is presented first. High pressure experimental techniques developed for studying the kinetics of structural transitions are reviewed and the salient features of each technique is brought out. The experimental technique using the diamond anvil cell (DAC) and image processing gets special mention as it promises to impart a new direction to this field. The usefulness of kinetic parameters in understanding the mechanism of a phase transition is examined. Typical examples from the literature are provided to give a flavour for these kind of studies. In conclusion, several open questions are raised which could pave way for future work in this area.

Keywords

High pressure structural transitions kinetics 

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Arora A K 2000Solid State Commun. 115 665CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  2. Avrami M 1939J. Chem. Phys. 7 1103CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. Avrami M 1940J. Chem. Phys. 8 212CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. Avrami M 1941J. Chem. Phys. 9 177CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  5. Bassett W Aet al 1996Mineral spectroscopy: A tribute to Roger G Burns (eds) M D Dyar, C McCammon and M W Schaefer (The Geochemical Society Special Publication) p. 261Google Scholar
  6. Becker R and Doring W 1935Ann. Phys. 24 719CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  7. Brar N S and Scloessin H H 1981High Temp. High Press. 13 313Google Scholar
  8. Bridgman P W 1916Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 52 57Google Scholar
  9. Bridgman P W 1940Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 74 1Google Scholar
  10. Bridgman P W 1947J. Chem. Phys. 15 92CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  11. Brown J M and McQueen R G 1986J. Geophys. Res. 91 7485CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  12. Bundy F P, Hall H T, Strong H M and Wentorf R J Jr 1955Nature 176 51CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  13. Bundy F P 1969Reactivity of solids, Proc. sixth int. symp. reactivity of solids (eds) J M Mitchell, R C DeVries, R W Roberts and P Cannon (New York: Wiley-Interscience) p. 817Google Scholar
  14. Burke J E and Turnbull D 1952Prog. metal phys. (eds) B Chalmers and R King (London: Pergamon) Vol. 3 p. 220Google Scholar
  15. Cahn J W 1956Acta Metall. 4 449CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  16. Chaplot S L and Sikka S K 1992Recent trends in high pressure research, Proc. of the XIII AIRAPT conference on high pressure science and technology (ed.) A K Singh (New Delhi: Oxford & IBH) p. 259Google Scholar
  17. Chaplot S L and Sikka S K 1993Phys. Rev. B47 5710Google Scholar
  18. Christian J W 1975The theory of transformation in metals and alloys (Oxford: Pergamon Press) 2 ednGoogle Scholar
  19. Chvoj Z and Kozisek Z 1991Kinetic phase diagrams, studies in modern thermodynamics (eds) Z Chvoj, J Sestak and A Triskta (Amsterdam: Elsevier) Ch. 5, p. 145Google Scholar
  20. Cohen M, Olsen G B and Clapp P C 1979Proc. ICOMAT’79 (Cambridge: MIT-MA) p. 1Google Scholar
  21. Dachlli F and Roy R 1961Reactivity of solids (ed.) J Boer de (Amsterdam: Elsevier) p. 502Google Scholar
  22. Dassler R 1988High Temp. High Press. 20 661Google Scholar
  23. Dassler R 1990High Temp. High Press. 22 599Google Scholar
  24. Dassler R and Riedel M 1992High Press. Res. 9 120CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  25. Delaey L 1991Phase transformations in materials, materials science and technology (eds) R W Cahn, P Haasen and E J Kramer (New York: VCH)Vol. 5 Google Scholar
  26. Gomon G O, Rovsha V S and Shemanin V I 1974Sov. Phys. Dokl. 18 715Google Scholar
  27. Goto Y 1964Jap. J. Appl. Phys. 3 739CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  28. Greene R G, Luo H, Ruoff A L, Trail S S and Di Salvo F J Jr 1994Phys. Rev. Lett. 73 2476CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  29. Gupta S C 1992Shock compression of condensed matter-1991 (eds) S C Schmidt, R D Dick, J W Forbes and D G Tasker (Amsterdam: Elsevier) p. 157Google Scholar
  30. Gupta S C and Chidambaram R 1994High Press. Res. 12 51CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  31. Gupta S C, Daswani J M, Sikka S K and Chidambaram R 1993Curr. Sci. 65 399Google Scholar
  32. Hamaya N and Akimoto S 1981High Temp. High Press. 13 347Google Scholar
  33. Hamaya N, Yamada Y, Axe J D, Belanger D P and Shapiro S M 1986Phys. Rev. B33 7770Google Scholar
  34. Hazen R M, Finger L W, Hemley R J and Mao H K 1989Solid State Commun. 72 72CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  35. Hemley R J and Mao H K 1997Encyclopedia of applied physics (New York: VCH)Vol. 18, p. 555Google Scholar
  36. Hemley R J and Ashcroft N W 1998Physics Today 26Google Scholar
  37. Hemley R J, Bell P M and Mao H K 1987Science 237 605CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  38. Hirsh K R and Holzapfel W B 1983J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum. 16 412CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  39. Hixon R S, Boness D A, Shaner J W and Moriarty J A 1989Phys. Rev. Lett. 62 637CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  40. Hochheimer H D and Etters R D 1991Frontiers in high pressure research NATO ASI series, Series B: Physics (New York: Plenum Press)Vol. 286 Google Scholar
  41. Hollman J H 1950Thermodynamics in metallurgy (Ohio: Am. Soc. Met.) p. 161Google Scholar
  42. Huang W L 1996Org. Geochem. 24 95CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  43. Huang W L and Otter G A 1998Org. Geochem. 29 1119CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  44. Jeanloz R 1987J. Geophys. Res. 92 10352Google Scholar
  45. Jayaraman A 1983Rev. Mod. Phys. 55 65CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  46. Jayaraman A 1986Rev. Sci. Instrum. 57 1013CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  47. Jayaraman A 1990Met. Mater. & Process. 2 1Google Scholar
  48. Johnson W L 1986Prog. Mater. Sci. 30 81CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  49. Johnson W A and Mehl R F 1939Trans. Am. Inst. Mining Met. Engrs. 135 416Google Scholar
  50. Klement W Jr and Jayaraman A 1967Prog. in solid state chem. (ed.) H Reiss (London: Pergamon)Vol. 3, p. 289Google Scholar
  51. Kitaigordsky A I 1980Order and disorder in the world of atoms (Moscow: Mir)Google Scholar
  52. Kruger T, Merkau B, Grosshans W A and Holzapfel W B 1990High Press. Res. 2 193CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  53. Lacam A and Peyroneau J 1976High Temp. High Press. 8 628Google Scholar
  54. Landauer R 1952J. Appl. Phys. 23 779CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  55. Lorenz B 1992High Press. Res. 9 107CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  56. Lorenz B and Lorenz H 1989Semicond. Sci. Technol. 4 288CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  57. Lorenz B and Orgzall I 1991Frontiers in high pressure research (eds) H D Hochheimer and R D Etters (New York: Plenum) p. 243Google Scholar
  58. Lorenz H, Lorenz B, Kuhne U and Hohlfeld Ch 1988J. Mater. Sci. 23 3254CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  59. Mao H K, Wu Y, Shu J F, Hemley R J and Cox D E 1990Solid State Commun. 74 1027CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  60. Meade C and Jeanloz R 1990Geophys. Res. Lett. 17 1157Google Scholar
  61. Merkau B and Holzapfel W B 1986Physica B139&140 251Google Scholar
  62. Miller P J, Block S and Piermarini G J 1991Combustion & Flame 83 174CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  63. Onodera A 1972Rev. Phys. Chem. Jap. 41 1Google Scholar
  64. Orgzall I and Lorenz B 1988Acta Metall. 36 627CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  65. Parker L J, Atou T and Badding J V 1996Science 273 95CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  66. Pistorius C W F T 1976Prog. in solid state chem. (ed.) H Reiss (London: Pergamon)Vol. 2, p. 1Google Scholar
  67. Rajan K G, Sahu P Ch and Yousuf M 1986Indian J. Pure & Appl. Phys. 27 461Google Scholar
  68. Rao C N R and Rao K J 1967Prog. in solid state chem. (ed.) H Reiss (London: Pergamon Press)Vol. 4 Google Scholar
  69. Rao CNR and Rao K J 1978Phase transitions in solids (New York: McGraw Hill)Google Scholar
  70. Riedel M and Dassler R 1990aHigh Press. Res. 4 333CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  71. Riedel M and Dassler R 1990bJ. Cryst. Growth 106 695CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  72. Roy R 1969Reactivity of solids (eds) J M Mitchell, R C Devries, R W Roberts and P Cannon (New York: Wiley-Interscience) p. 777Google Scholar
  73. Roy R 1973Phase transitions (eds) H K Heinisch, R Roy and L E Cross (Oxford: Pergamon Press)Google Scholar
  74. Ruoff A L 1991Phase transformation in materials, materials science and technology (eds) R W Cahn, P Haasen and E J Kramer (New York: VCH)Vol. 5 Google Scholar
  75. Sahu P Ch 1994Electrical resistivity and X-ray diffraction studies of some early actinide systems under high pressure and temperature, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Madras, MadrasGoogle Scholar
  76. Sahu P Ch 1998Solid State Phys. (India) 41 63Google Scholar
  77. Serghiou G C, Winters R R and Hammack W S 1992Phys. Rev. Lett. 68 3311CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  78. Sharma S M and Sikka S K 1996Prog. Mater. Sci. 40 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  79. Shekar N V C 1997Investigation of some intermetallic compounds under high pressure using a diamond anvil cell, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Madras, MadrasGoogle Scholar
  80. Sikka S K 1991Recent trends in high pressure research (ed.) A K Singh (New Delhi: Oxford & IBH) p. 254Google Scholar
  81. Sikka S K 1992Met. Mater. Process. 3 303Google Scholar
  82. Sikka S K and Sharma S M 1992aCurr. Sci. 63 317Google Scholar
  83. Sikka S K and Sharma S M 1992bHigh Press. Res. 10 675CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  84. Singh A K 1983Bull. Mater. Sci. 5 219Google Scholar
  85. Singh A K 1985Mater. Sci. Forum 3 291CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  86. Singh A K 1989Rev. Sci. Instrum. 60 253CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  87. Singh A K 1990High Press. Res. 4 336CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  88. Singh A K 1992Recent trends in high pressure research, Proc. of the XIII AIRAPT (New Delhi: Oxford & IBH)Google Scholar
  89. Singh A K, Divakar C and Mohan M 1983aRev. Sci. Instrum. 54 1407CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  90. Singh A K, Mohan M and Divakar C 1983bJ. Appl. Phys. 54 5721CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  91. Skriver H L 1985Phys. Rev. B31 1909Google Scholar
  92. Somayazulu M S, Sharma S M, Garg N, Chaplot S L and Sikka S K 1993J. Phys. D: Cond. Matter 5 6345CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  93. Snoke D W, Raptis Y S and Syassen K 1992Phys. Rev. B45 14419Google Scholar
  94. Spain I L and Paauwe J 1977High pressure technology (New York: Marcel Dekker)Vols I and II Google Scholar
  95. Srolovitz D J, Grest G S and Anderson M P 1986Acta Metall. 34 1833CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  96. Sung C M 1979High pressure science and technology (eds) K D Timmerhaus and M S Barber (New York: Plenum)Vol. 2, p. 31Google Scholar
  97. Tse J S and Khy D D 1991Phys. Rev. Lett. 67 3551CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  98. Turnbull D 1950J. Chem. Phys. 18 198CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  99. Turnbull D 1952J. Chem. Phys. 20 411CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  100. Turnbull D 1956Solid state phys. (eds) F Seitz and D Turnbull (New York: Academic Press)Vol. 3, p. 225Google Scholar
  101. Vohra Y K, Brister K E, Wiess S J, Duclos S J and Ruoff A L 1986Science 231 1136CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  102. Volmer M and Weber A 1926Z. Phys. Chem. 119 277Google Scholar
  103. Welber B 1976Rev. Sci. Instrum. 48 395CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  104. Yoo C S, Akella J, Cynn H and Nicol M1997Phys. Rev. B56 140Google Scholar
  105. Yousuf M 1985Pressure as a parameter in the study of electrical and defect behaviour of metals and alloys, Ph.D. Thesis, Indian Institute of Science, BangaloreGoogle Scholar
  106. Yousuf M 1998Semiconductors and semimetals (eds) T Suski and W Paul (San Deigi: Academic Press)Vol. 55, Ch. 7, p. 381Google Scholar
  107. Zeto R J and Roy R 1969Reactivity of solids (eds) J M Mitchell, R C Devries, R W Roberts and P Cannon (New York: Wiley Interscience) p. 777Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Indian Academy of Sciences 2001

Authors and Affiliations

  • N. V. Chandra Shekar
    • 1
  • K. Govinda Rajan
    • 1
  1. 1.Materials Science DivisionIndira Gandhi Centre for Atomic ResearchKalpakkamIndia

Personalised recommendations