Integral and differential absolute intensity measurements of cosmic-ray muons below 1 GeV
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Summary
Absolute differential and integral muon intensities below 1 Ge V/c have been measured with a flash-tube range spectrograph in which stopping muons are identified by the decay sequence. The differential intensities at 0.314 GeV/c and 0.805 GeV/c are (3.25±0.17)·10−3 cm−2 sr−1·s−1 (GeV/c)−1 and (3.60±0.18)·10−3 cm−2 sr−1 s−1 (GeV/c)−1, respectively,i.e. 16% and 33% higher than that of Rossi. These measurements confirm the rencent results of other authors according to which the Rossi reference point at 1 GeV/c is too low of about 25%. Our integral measurements at 0.457 GeV/c and 0.918 GeV/c support this evidence.
Резюме
Измерены абсолютные дифферецниальные и интегральные интенсивности мюонов ниже 1 ГэB/c, используя спектрограф, в котором остановившиеся мюоны идентифицируются по цепочке распадов. Диффенциальные интенсивностн при 0.314 ГэB/c и 0.805 ГэB/c соответственно составляют (3.25±0.17)·10−3 см−2 ср−1 с−1 (ГэВ/с)−1 и (3.60±0.18)·10−3 см−2 ср−1 с−1 (ГэВ/с)−1, т.е. нв 16% и 33% выше результатов Росси. Проведенные измерения подтвершдают недавние результаты других авторов, согласно которым точка отсчета Росси при 1 ГэВ/с расподожена ниже на 25%. Наши интегральные измерения при 0.457 ГэВ/с и 0.918 ГэВ/с подтверждают этот результат.
Keywords
Liquid Scintillation Counter Plastic Scintillator Liquid Scintillator Muon Decay Differential MeasurementRiassunto
Con uno spettrografo a range di tubi a flash sono state misurate le intensità differenziali e integrali sotto 1 GeV/c rivelando la catena del decadimento del muone. Le intensità differenziali a 0.314 GeV/c e 0.805 GeV/c sono rispettivamente (3.25±0.17)·10−3 cm2 sr−1 s−1 (GeV/c)−1 e (3.60±0.18)·10−3 cm−2 sr−1 s−1 (GeV/c)−1, cioè 16% e 33% più alte di quella di Rossi. Queste misure confermano i recenti risultati di altri autori secondo i quali il punto di riferimento di Rossi a 1 GeV/c è più basso di∼25%. Le nostre misure d'intensità integrale a 0.457 GeV/c e 0.918 GeV/c sostengono queste evidenze.
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