Skip to main content
Log in

Lithium 5-(2-diphenylphosphinoethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetramethylcyclopentadienide: Regioselectivity of alkylation of the tetramethylcyclopentadienide anion

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Published:
Russian Chemical Bulletin Aims and scope

Abstract

Treatment of a mixture of isomeric (2-chloroethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetramethylcyclopentadienes with lithium diphenylphosphide leads to novel 4,5,6,7-tetramethylspiro[2,4]hepta-4,6-diene among the reaction products. The reaction of spiroheptadiene obtained with excess LiPPh2 at elevated temperature affords lithium 5-(2-diphenylphosphinoethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetramethylcyclopentadienide in almost quantitative yield. the regioselectivity of alkylation of the tetramethylcyclopentadienide anion is estimated from quantum-chemical calculations performedab initio for C5Mc4H. The full charges on the ring carbon atoms are determined within the framework of Bader's theory of atomic fragments in molecules.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. T. Kettenbach, W. Bonrath, and H. Butenschon,Chem. Ber., 1993,126, 1657.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. C. Charier and F. Mathey,J. Organomet. Chem., 1979,170, C41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. A. M. Z. Slawin, D. J. Williams, J. Crosby, J. A. Ramsden, and C. White,J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1988, 2491.

  4. T. -F. Wang, J. -P. Jung, and Y. -S. Wens,J. Organomet. Chem., 1995,503, 117.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. T. Cuenca, J. C. Flores, and P. Royo,J. Organomet. Chem., 1993,462, 191.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. J. C. Leblanc, C. Moise, A. Maisonnat, R. Poilblanc, C. Charier, and F. MatheyJ. Organomet. Chem., 1982,231, C41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Szmonyak, J. Besancon, A. Dormond, and C. Moise,J. Org. Chem., 1990,55, 1429.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. P. Jutzi and J. Dahlhaus,Synthesis, 1993, 684.

  9. M. J. Frish, G. W. Trucks, H. B. Schlegel, P. M. W. Gill, B. G. Johnson, M. A. Roob, J. R. Cheeseman, T. Keith, G. A. Pedersson, J. A. Montgomery, K. Raghavachari, M. A. Al-Laham, V. G. Zakrzewski, J. V. Ortiz, J. B. Foresman, J. Cioslowski, B. B. Stefanov, A. Nanayakkara, M. Challacombe, C. Y. Peng, P. Y. Ayala, W. Chen, M. W. Wong, J. L. Andres, E. S. Replogle, R. Gomprets, R. L. Martin, D. J. Fox, J. S. Binkley, D. J. Defrees, J. Baker, J. P. Srewart, M. Head-Gordon, C. Gonzalez, and J. A. Pople,Gaussian 94, Revision D. I., Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh (PA), 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  10. R. F. W. Bader,Atoms in Molecules. A Quantum Theory, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1994, 438 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  11. F. W. Biegler-König, R. F. W. Bader, and T. -H. Tang,J. Comput. Chem., 1982,3, 317.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Cioslowski,J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1989,111, 8333.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. K. B. Wiberg and P. R. Rablen,J. Comput. Chem., 1993,14, 1504.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. R. S. Tipson and L. H. Cretcher,J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1942,64, 1162.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. C. M. Fendrick, L. D. Schertz, V. M. Day, and T. J. Marks,Organometallics, 1988,7, 1828.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. D. Wittenberg and H. Gilman,J. Org. Chem., 1958,23, 1063.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya, Khimicheskaya, No. 5, pp. 986–989, may, 1998.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Krut'ko, D.P., Borzov, M.V., Veksler, E.N. et al. Lithium 5-(2-diphenylphosphinoethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetramethylcyclopentadienide: Regioselectivity of alkylation of the tetramethylcyclopentadienide anion. Russ Chem Bull 47, 956–959 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02498168

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02498168

Key words

Navigation