Communications in Mathematical Physics

, Volume 141, Issue 3, pp 577–592 | Cite as

Minimal area problems and quantum open strings

  • Barton Zwiebach
Article

Abstract

We discuss minimal area problems for surfaces with boundaries and both open and closed string punctures. We define open-closed string diagrams to be surfaces with metrics of minimal area under the condition that any nontrivial Jordan open curve be longer or equal to π and any nontrivial Jordan closed curve be longer or equal to 2π. It is proven that the double of an open-closed string diagram is a closed string diagram of covariant closed string field theory.

Keywords

Neural Network Statistical Physic Field Theory Complex System Nonlinear Dynamics 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 1991

Authors and Affiliations

  • Barton Zwiebach
    • 1
  1. 1.Center for Theoretical Physics, Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of PhysicsMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeUSA

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