Somatic Cell Genetics

, Volume 6, Issue 3, pp 407–418 | Cite as

Large-scale isolation of UV-sensitive clones of CHO cells

  • David B. Busch
  • James E. Cleaver
  • Donald A. Glaser
Article

Abstract

We have isolated 54 ultraviolet light (UV) sensitive clones of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, including two from a parent cell line which is hypersensitive to ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) and is also sensitive to X rays. A replica plating technique was used for the isolation of two of the clones, and a semiautomated technique was used for the isolation of the other 52 clones. We have observed UV sensitization of up to 5-fold in the mutants relative to the parent in terms of the slopes of the survival curves. Seven of the clones were examined for DNA repair competence using a repair replication assay, and all exhibited a DNA repair defect resembling that seen in human mutant xeroderma pigmentosumcells. We have also demonstrated an approximately 9-fold enhancement in the UV mutagenic response of two of the repair replication-defective clones relative to the parent for resistance to ouabain, 6-thioguanine, and 8-azaadenine.

Keywords

Ouabain Parent Cell Chinese Hamster Ovary Methanesulfonate Parent Cell Line 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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Copyright information

© Plenum Publishing Corporation 1980

Authors and Affiliations

  • David B. Busch
    • 1
  • James E. Cleaver
    • 2
  • Donald A. Glaser
    • 1
  1. 1.Department of Molecular BiologyUniversity of CaliforniaBerkeley
  2. 2.Laboratory of RadiobiologyUniversity of CaliforniaSan Francisco

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