Russian Chemical Bulletin

, Volume 45, Issue 10, pp 2331–2334 | Cite as

Carbonylation of nitro and azo compounds in the presence of iron carbonyl catalysts

  • A. L. Lapidus
  • K. B. Petrovskii
  • V. I. Manov-Yuvenskii
Physical Chemistry
  • 44 Downloads

Abstract

The reactions of nitro and azo compounds with carbon monoxide were studied in the presence of iron carbonyl catalysts. It was shown that these catalytic systems differ substantially from Pd- and Rh-containing catalysts. In the case of the iron catalysts, the products of coupling of molecules are formed as intermediates and azo compounds are the final reaction products. The reactions involving the palladium and rhodium catalysts proceed without the intermediate formation of the coupling products and lead to isocyanates or carbamates. When combined using PdCl2 and Fe(CO)5/Al2O3, the catalysts inhibit each other, especially in the presence of pyridine.

Key words

nitro compounds azo compounds carbonylation iron carbonyl catalysts isocyanates 

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Copyright information

© Plenum Publishing Corporation 1997

Authors and Affiliations

  • A. L. Lapidus
    • 1
  • K. B. Petrovskii
    • 1
  • V. I. Manov-Yuvenskii
    • 1
  1. 1.N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic ChemistryRussian Academy of SciencesMoscowRussian Federation

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